Near-infrared and Optical Observations of Type Ic SN 2020oi and Broad-lined Type Ic SN 2020bvc: Carbon Monoxide, Dust, and High-velocity Supernova Ejecta
Rho, J.6; Evans, A.5; Geballe, T. R.4; Banerjee, D. P. K.3; Hoeflich, P.2; Shahbandeh, M.2; Valenti, S.1; Yoon, S.-C.24; Jin, H.24; Williamson, M.23
刊名The Astrophysical Journal
2021-02-01
卷号908期号:2页码:21
关键词Core-collapse supernovae Type Ic supernovae Carbonaceous grains Cosmochemistry Interstellar molecules Molecular spectroscopy High resolution spectroscopy Line intensities Silicate grains Interstellar dust Explosive nucleosynthesis Nucleosynthesis
ISSN号0004-637X
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/abd850
产权排序第24完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

We present near-IR (NIR) and optical observations of the Type Ic supernova (SN Ic) SN 2020oi in the galaxy M100 and the broad-lined SN Ic SN 2020bvc in UGC 9379, using Gemini, Las Cumbres Observatory, Southern Astrophysical Telescope, and other ground-based telescopes. The NIR spectrum of SN 2020oi at day 63 since the explosion shows strong CO emissions and a rising K-band continuum, which is the first unambiguous dust detection from an SN Ic. Non-LTE CO modeling shows that CO is still optically thick and that the lower limit to the CO mass is 10?3 M⊙. The dust temperature is 810 K, and the dust mass is ~10?5 M⊙. We explore the possibilities that the dust is freshly formed in the ejecta, heated dust in the preexisting circumstellar medium, and an infrared echo. The light curves of SN 2020oi are consistent with a STELLA model with canonical explosion energy, 0.07 M⊙ Ni mass, and 0.7 M⊙ ejecta mass. A model of high explosion energy of 1052 erg, 0.4 M⊙ Ni mass, and 6.5 M⊙ ejecta mass with the circumstellar matter reproduces the double-peaked light curves of SN 2020bvc. We observe temporal changes of absorption features of the IR Ca ii triplet, S i at 1.043 μm, and Fe ii at 5169 ?. The blueshifted lines indicate high velocities, up to 60,000 km s?1 for SN 2020bvc and 20,000 km s?1 for SN 2020oi, and the expansion velocity rapidly declines before the optical maximum. We present modeled spectral signatures and diagnostics of CO and SiO molecular bands between 1.4 and 10 μm.

学科主题天文学 ; 恒星与银河系
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出版地TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
资助项目NASA ADAP grant[80NSSC20K0449] ; NASA[80NSSC19k1639] ; NSF[AST1911225] ; NSF[AST1813176] ; NSF[AST-1911151] ; CSIR ; National Science Foundation (NSF)[AST-1008962] ; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)[NRF-2019R1A2C2010885] ; European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant[839090] ; Spanish grant within the European Funds for Regional Development (FEDER)[PGC2018-095317-B-C21] ; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - the Ministry of Science ICT & Future Planning[NRF-2017R1C1B2004566] ; NSF CAREER award[AST1352405] ; Humboldt Faculty Fellowship ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office (NKFIH), Hungary - the European Union[GINOP 2.3.2-15-201600033] ; Hungarian Academy of Sciences[KEP-7/2018] ; NKFIH/OTKA[KH-130526] ; NKFIH/OTKA[K-131508] ; Lendulet Program of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences[LP2018-7/2019] ; DiRAC Institute in the Department of Astronomy at the University of Washington
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000621917600001
资助机构NASA ADAP grant[80NSSC20K0449] ; NASA[80NSSC19k1639] ; NSF[AST1911225, AST1813176, AST-1911151] ; CSIR ; National Science Foundation (NSF)[AST-1008962] ; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)[NRF-2019R1A2C2010885] ; European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant[839090] ; Spanish grant within the European Funds for Regional Development (FEDER)[PGC2018-095317-B-C21] ; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - the Ministry of Science ICT & Future Planning[NRF-2017R1C1B2004566] ; NSF CAREER award[AST1352405] ; Humboldt Faculty Fellowship ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office (NKFIH), Hungary - the European Union[GINOP 2.3.2-15-201600033] ; Hungarian Academy of Sciences[KEP-7/2018] ; NKFIH/OTKA[KH-130526, K-131508] ; Lendulet Program of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences[LP2018-7/2019] ; DiRAC Institute in the Department of Astronomy at the University of Washington
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/24153]  
专题云南天文台_丽江天文观测站(南方基地)
通讯作者Rho, J.
作者单位1.Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA
2.Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32309, USA
3.Physical Research Laboratory, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380009, India
4.Gemini Observatory/NSF’s National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, 670 N. Aohoku Place, Hilo, HI, 96720, USA
5.Astrophysics Group, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK
6.SETI Institute, 189 Bernardo Avenue, Suite 200, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA
7.Physics Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, People's Republic of China
8.Beijing Planetarium, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing, 100089, People's Republic of China
9.Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA
10.Departamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Universidad de Granada, E-18071 Granada, Spain
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Rho, J.,Evans, A.,Geballe, T. R.,et al. Near-infrared and Optical Observations of Type Ic SN 2020oi and Broad-lined Type Ic SN 2020bvc: Carbon Monoxide, Dust, and High-velocity Supernova Ejecta[J]. The Astrophysical Journal,2021,908(2):21.
APA Rho, J..,Evans, A..,Geballe, T. R..,Banerjee, D. P. K..,Hoeflich, P..,...&Yan, S..(2021).Near-infrared and Optical Observations of Type Ic SN 2020oi and Broad-lined Type Ic SN 2020bvc: Carbon Monoxide, Dust, and High-velocity Supernova Ejecta.The Astrophysical Journal,908(2),21.
MLA Rho, J.,et al."Near-infrared and Optical Observations of Type Ic SN 2020oi and Broad-lined Type Ic SN 2020bvc: Carbon Monoxide, Dust, and High-velocity Supernova Ejecta".The Astrophysical Journal 908.2(2021):21.
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