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A dopamine-based high redox potential catholyte for aqueous organic redox flow battery
Liu, Quanbing1,2; Li, Xiangrong1; Yan, Chuanwei1,2; Tang, Ao1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
2020-06-01
卷号460页码:9
关键词Organic aqueous flow battery Dopamine Organic catholyte Electrochemistry High redox potential
ISSN号0378-7753
DOI10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228124
通讯作者Li, Xiangrong(xrli@imr.ac.cn) ; Tang, Ao(a.tang@imr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Organic redox flow batteries with many technological advantages over conventional metal-based flow batteries represent a new generation flow battery technology for electric grid storage applications. Herein, we report a dopamine-based catholyte with a high redox potential of 0.77 V for aqueous organic redox flow batteries. In sulfuric acid, the dopamine exhibits an excellent combination of good electrochemical reversibility and high solubility up to 0.7 M, and undergoes a fast two-electron transfer redox reaction with a rate constant of 1.82 x 10(-3) cm s(-1). Paired with V3+/V2+, the dopamine-vanadium full cell delivers an average round-trip efficiency of 65% at 20 mA cm(-2) and achieves a capacity retention of 50% for 100 consecutive charge-discharge cycles. Moreover, an energy efficiency of 51.3% can be steadily realized at an increased current density of 60 mA cm(-2), while an enhanced capacity retention over extended 200 charge-discharge cycles is also observed by introducing saturated ammonium chloride into sulfuric acid. The proposed dopamine-based catholyte not only successfully offers a new alternative for aqueous organic redox flow batteries, but its performance can be also further promoted by rational molecule design and optimizations in mass transfer and electrode kinetics.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[21805290] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21706266] ; Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000528272200015
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/138655]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Li, Xiangrong; Tang, Ao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Quanbing,Li, Xiangrong,Yan, Chuanwei,et al. A dopamine-based high redox potential catholyte for aqueous organic redox flow battery[J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,2020,460:9.
APA Liu, Quanbing,Li, Xiangrong,Yan, Chuanwei,&Tang, Ao.(2020).A dopamine-based high redox potential catholyte for aqueous organic redox flow battery.JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,460,9.
MLA Liu, Quanbing,et al."A dopamine-based high redox potential catholyte for aqueous organic redox flow battery".JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES 460(2020):9.
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