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The significance of phase reversion-induced nanograined/ultrafine-grained structure on the load-controlled deformation response and related mechanism in copper-bearing austenitic stainless steel
Hu, C. Y.2; Somani, M. C.1; Misra, R. D. K.2; Yang, C. G.3
刊名JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS
2020-04-01
卷号104页码:9
关键词Austenitic biomedical alloy Grain size Cu addition Activation volume
ISSN号1751-6161
DOI10.1016/j.jmbbm.2020.103666
通讯作者Misra, R. D. K.(dmisra2@utep.edu)
英文摘要The ingenious concept of phase reversion annealing involving cold deformation of parent austenite to straininduced martensite, followed by annealing was used to obtain nano-grained/ultrafine-grained (NG/UFG) structure in a Cu-bearing biomedical austenitic stainless steel resulting in high strength-high ductility combination. Having employed the concept effectively, the primary objective of this study is to critically analyze the interplay between the load-controlled deformation response, strain-rate sensitivity and deformation mechanism of NG/UFG austenitic stainless steel via nanoscale deformation experiments and compare with its coarse-grained (CG) counterpart. The study demonstrated that the strain-rate sensitivity of NG/UFG was similar to 1.5 times that of the CG structure. Post-mortem electron microscopy of plastic zone surrounding the indents indicated that the active deformation mechanism was nanoscale twinning with typical characteristics of a network of intersecting twins in the NG/UFG structure, while strain-induced martensite transformation was the effective deformation mechanism for the CG structure. The fracture morphology was also different for the two steels, essentially ductile in nature, and was characterized by striations marking the line-up of voids in NG/UFG steel and microvoid coalescence in CG counterpart. The differences in deformation mechanisms between the NG/UFG and CG structure are attributed to the austenite stability - strain energy relationship. Furthermore, the presence of similar to 3 wt % Cu in austenitic stainless steel had somewhat moderate effect on strain-rate sensitivity and activation volume at similar level of grain size in its Cu-free counterpart. Specifically, in the NG/UFG structure, the nanoscale twin density was noticeably higher in Cu-bearing austenitic stainless steel as compared to Cu-free counterpart, as Cu is known to increase the stacking fault energy.
资助项目National Science Foundation, USA[DMR 1602080] ; Genome of Steel (Profi3)[311934]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Materials Science
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000525737000065
资助机构National Science Foundation, USA ; Genome of Steel (Profi3)
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/138156]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Misra, R. D. K.
作者单位1.Univ Oulu, Ctr Adv Steels Res, Mat & Mech Engn, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland
2.Univ Texas El Paso, Lab Excellence Adv Steel Res, Dept Met Mat & Biomed Engn, Mat Sci & Engn Program, 500 W Univ Ave, El Paso, TX 79968 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
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Hu, C. Y.,Somani, M. C.,Misra, R. D. K.,et al. The significance of phase reversion-induced nanograined/ultrafine-grained structure on the load-controlled deformation response and related mechanism in copper-bearing austenitic stainless steel[J]. JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS,2020,104:9.
APA Hu, C. Y.,Somani, M. C.,Misra, R. D. K.,&Yang, C. G..(2020).The significance of phase reversion-induced nanograined/ultrafine-grained structure on the load-controlled deformation response and related mechanism in copper-bearing austenitic stainless steel.JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS,104,9.
MLA Hu, C. Y.,et al."The significance of phase reversion-induced nanograined/ultrafine-grained structure on the load-controlled deformation response and related mechanism in copper-bearing austenitic stainless steel".JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS 104(2020):9.
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