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Production of iron and oxygen in molten K2CO3-Na2CO3 by electrochemically splitting Fe2O3 using a cost affordable inert anode
Yin, Huayi2; Tang, Diyong2; Zhu, Hua2; Zhang, Yu1; Wang, Dihua2,3
刊名ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
2011-12-01
卷号13期号:12页码:1521-1524
关键词Molten salt electrochemistry Iron Molten carbonate Inert anode Green process Oxygen production
ISSN号1388-2481
DOI10.1016/j.elecom.2011.10.009
通讯作者Wang, Dihua(wangdh@whu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Iron oxide was electrochemically split into iron and oxygen gas in molten Na2CO3-K2CO3 at 750 degrees C using a solid iron oxide cathode and a Ni10Cu11Fe alloy inert anode. Fe2O3 was electrochemically reduced to Fe on the cathode, releasing oxygen anions into the electrolyte and which were oxidized on the anode to generate O-2. The cathodic current efficiency was as high as 95% and the energy consumption for producing 1 kg iron was 2.87 kWh, only half of the current industrial energy consumption of blast-furnace steel production. Due to the cost-affordable inert anode and the high energy efficiency, the method demonstrated in this work shows promise as a practical "green" iron production process. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
资助项目NSFC[20873093] ; NSFC[51071112] ; MOE of China[NCET-08-0416] ; Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of China
WOS研究方向Electrochemistry
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
WOS记录号WOS:000298940800061
资助机构NSFC ; MOE of China ; Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/106655]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Wang, Dihua
作者单位1.China Inst Atom Energy, Dept Radiochem, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China
2.Wuhan Univ, Sch Resources & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, State Key Lab Corros & Protect, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yin, Huayi,Tang, Diyong,Zhu, Hua,et al. Production of iron and oxygen in molten K2CO3-Na2CO3 by electrochemically splitting Fe2O3 using a cost affordable inert anode[J]. ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS,2011,13(12):1521-1524.
APA Yin, Huayi,Tang, Diyong,Zhu, Hua,Zhang, Yu,&Wang, Dihua.(2011).Production of iron and oxygen in molten K2CO3-Na2CO3 by electrochemically splitting Fe2O3 using a cost affordable inert anode.ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS,13(12),1521-1524.
MLA Yin, Huayi,et al."Production of iron and oxygen in molten K2CO3-Na2CO3 by electrochemically splitting Fe2O3 using a cost affordable inert anode".ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS 13.12(2011):1521-1524.
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