Water balance in a neotropical forest catchment of southeastern Brazil | |
Mello, Carlos R.4; Avila, Leo F.4; Lin, Henry1,2,5; Terra, Marcela C. N. S.4; Chappell, Nick A.3 | |
刊名 | CATENA |
2019-02-01 | |
卷号 | 173页码:9-21 |
关键词 | Baseflow Evapotranspiration Tropical Montane Forest Soil moisture |
ISSN号 | 0341-8162 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.catena.2018.09.046 |
通讯作者 | Mello, Carlos R.(crmello@deg.ufla.br) |
英文摘要 | Brazilian Atlantic Forest is recognized by the UNESCO as one of the most important biosphere reserves on the planet but is threatened by extinction. The objective of this study was to analyze the main components of the water balance in an Atlantic Forest (Neotropical Forest) catchment in the Mantiqueira Range, Brazil, which is a Tropical Montane Cloud Forest. The main focuses was to analyze baseflow, evapotranspiration, soil moisture, and canopy rainfall interception to understand the hydrologic dynamics in this specially important montane forest. On average from the two studied hydrological years (2009/2010 and 2010/2011), evapotranspiration (ET), streamflow (SF), and water storage in the catchment at the end of hydrological year corresponded, respectively, to 50%, 34.8% and 15.2% of total gross precipitation (P). On average, baseflow corresponded to 73.5% of SF. The estimated potential groundwater recharge during the wet seasons was 403.8 mm (21.7% of P observed in the wet season) and 710.5 mm (28.5% of P observed in the wet season), respectively, for 2009/2010 and 2010/2011 hydrological years, showing that the catchment is able to store groundwater to provide the maintenance of the streamflow during early recessions and drought periods. Therefore, the baseflow is important in mountainous catchments in the tropical regions to provide important ecological functions, mainly as freshwater reserve. |
资助项目 | Companhia Energetica de Minas Gerais/Agencia Nacional de Energia Eletrica[CEMIG/ANEEL - RD 176] ; Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa de Minas Gerais[FAPEMIG - PPM X - 415/16] ; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico[CNPq - 301556/2017-2] |
WOS关键词 | LAND-USE CHANGE ; RAINFALL INTERCEPTION ; ATLANTIC FOREST ; MONTANE FOREST ; TRANSIT TIMES ; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; CALIBRATION ; ECUADOR ; REGION |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000452814300002 |
资助机构 | Companhia Energetica de Minas Gerais/Agencia Nacional de Energia Eletrica ; Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa de Minas Gerais ; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/14522] |
专题 | 地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~) |
通讯作者 | Mello, Carlos R. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Xian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Ecohydraul Engn Arid Area, Xian 710048, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Univ Lancaster, Lancaster Environm Ctr, Lancaster, England 4.Univ Fed Lavras, Engn Dept, Soil & Water Engn, CP 3037, BR-37200000 Lavras, MG, Brazil 5.Penn State Univ, Coll Agr Sci, Dept Ecosyst Sci & Management, State Coll, PA USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mello, Carlos R.,Avila, Leo F.,Lin, Henry,et al. Water balance in a neotropical forest catchment of southeastern Brazil[J]. CATENA,2019,173:9-21. |
APA | Mello, Carlos R.,Avila, Leo F.,Lin, Henry,Terra, Marcela C. N. S.,&Chappell, Nick A..(2019).Water balance in a neotropical forest catchment of southeastern Brazil.CATENA,173,9-21. |
MLA | Mello, Carlos R.,et al."Water balance in a neotropical forest catchment of southeastern Brazil".CATENA 173(2019):9-21. |
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