Variations and sources of nitrous acid (HONO) during a severe pollution episode in Beijing in winter 2016 | |
Zhang, Wenqian; Tong, Shengrui; Ge, Maofa; An, Junling; Shi, Zongbo; Hou, Siqi; Xia, Kaihui; Qu, Yu; Zhang, Hongxing; Chu, Biwu | |
刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT |
2019-01-15 | |
卷号 | 648页码:253-262 |
关键词 | Nitrous acid measurement Haze Vehicle emissions Homogeneous reaction Daytime HONO budget |
ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
英文摘要 | HONO is an important precursor of OH radical and plays a key role in atmospheric chemistry, but its source and formation mechanism remain uncertain, especially during complex atmospheric pollution processes. In this study, HONO mixing ratios were measured by a custom-macle instrument during a severe pollution event from 16 to 23 December 2016, at an urban area of Beijing. The measurement was divided into three periods: I (haze), II (severe haze) and III (clean), according to the levels of PM25. This pollution episode was characterized by high levels of NO (75 +/- 39 and 94 +/- 40 ppbV during periods I and II, respectively) and HONO (up to 10.7 ppbV). During the nighttime, the average heterogeneous conversion frequency during the two haze periods were estimated to be 0.0058 and 0.0146 h(-1), and it was not the important way to form HONO. Vehicle emissions contributed 52% (+16)% and 40% (+/- 18)% to ambient HONO at nighttime during periods I and II. The contribution of homogeneous reaction of NO with OH should be reconsidered under high-NOx conditions and could be noticeable to HONO sources during this pollution event Furthermore, HONO was positively correlated with PM25 during periods I and II, suggesting a potential chemical link between HONO and haze particles. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/43163] |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_大气污染控制中心 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, State Key Lab Atmospher Boundary Layer Phys & Atm, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Res Educ Ctr Excellence Mol Sci, State Key Lab Struct Chem Unstable & Stable Speci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Univ Birmingham, Sch Geog Earth & Environm Sci, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, Ctr Excellence Reg Atmospher Environm, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Wenqian,Tong, Shengrui,Ge, Maofa,et al. Variations and sources of nitrous acid (HONO) during a severe pollution episode in Beijing in winter 2016[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2019,648:253-262. |
APA | Zhang, Wenqian.,Tong, Shengrui.,Ge, Maofa.,An, Junling.,Shi, Zongbo.,...&He, Hong.(2019).Variations and sources of nitrous acid (HONO) during a severe pollution episode in Beijing in winter 2016.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,648,253-262. |
MLA | Zhang, Wenqian,et al."Variations and sources of nitrous acid (HONO) during a severe pollution episode in Beijing in winter 2016".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 648(2019):253-262. |
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