Surface charge and hydrophilicity improvement of graphene membranes via modification of pore surface oxygen-containing groups to enhance permeability and selectivity | |
Sun, Jingqiu; Hu, Chengzhi; Liu, Zhongtao; Liu, Huijuan; Qu, Jiuhui | |
刊名 | CARBON |
2019-04 | |
卷号 | 145页码:140-148 |
ISSN号 | 0008-6223 |
英文摘要 | Graphene is a promising material in membrane separation. However, high water permeability as well as high rejection against contaminants is still demanded yet challenging for graphene-based membranes fabrication. In this work, we synthesized an oxygen-containing group-modified reduced graphene oxide membrane (O-rGOM), which was designed by substituting the surface layers of rGO membranes with GO flakes. The number of oxygen-containing groups on membrane surface was modulated by the [GO]/[rGO] ratio during the construction of O-rGOM. Results demonstrated that a [GO]/[rGO] ratio of 1: 4 was optimal, with oxygen-containing groups modifying the pore surface of rGO laminates effectively. Furthermore, the O-rGOM showed improved hydrophilicity and water permeability. In addition, modification of the oxygen-containing groups promoted the zeta potential around the membrane pore, resulting in enhanced electrostatic interaction between the membrane and charged contaminants. The O-rGOM structure exhibited 18.2% and 5.2% improvement in acid orange 7 and methylene blue rejection, respectively, as well as similar to 2.6 times enhancement in water permeability compared with the rGOM. This work provides a feasible approach for the design of graphene-based membranes to improve filtration performance with enhanced water permeability. (c) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/43120] |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ecoenvironm Sci Res Ctr, State Key Lab Environm Aquat Chem, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Jingqiu,Hu, Chengzhi,Liu, Zhongtao,et al. Surface charge and hydrophilicity improvement of graphene membranes via modification of pore surface oxygen-containing groups to enhance permeability and selectivity[J]. CARBON,2019,145:140-148. |
APA | Sun, Jingqiu,Hu, Chengzhi,Liu, Zhongtao,Liu, Huijuan,&Qu, Jiuhui.(2019).Surface charge and hydrophilicity improvement of graphene membranes via modification of pore surface oxygen-containing groups to enhance permeability and selectivity.CARBON,145,140-148. |
MLA | Sun, Jingqiu,et al."Surface charge and hydrophilicity improvement of graphene membranes via modification of pore surface oxygen-containing groups to enhance permeability and selectivity".CARBON 145(2019):140-148. |
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