Identification and evaluation of chlorinated nonane paraffins in the environment: A persistent organic pollutant candidate for the Stockholm Convention? | |
Xia, Dan; Gao, Lirong; Zheng, Minghui; Sun, Yifei; Qiao, Lin; Huang, Huiting; Zhang, Haijun; Fu, Jianjie; Wu, Yongning; Li, Jingguang | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS |
2019-06-05 | |
卷号 | 371页码:449-455 |
关键词 | C-9-CPs SCCPs POPs GC x GC-ECNI-TOFMS Quantification |
ISSN号 | 0304-3894 |
英文摘要 | Short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs), with 10-13 carbon atoms, are persistent organic pollutants under the Stockholm Convention because they are persistent, toxic, and bioaccumulative. However, little information is available on CPs with < 10 carbon atoms. C-9-CPs were identified and quantified in environmental matrices in this study. The occurrences and sources of C-9-CPs in environmental samples were investigated by determining C-9-CPs in technical CP products and environmental matrices, including indoor air and sediment, by GC x GC-ECNI-TOFMS. Quantitative structure-property relationship modeling revealed C-9-CPs have high octanol-water partition coefficients (log Kow 5.99), octanol-air partition coefficients (log Koa 7.24), and bioaccumulation factors (log BAF 4.07), indicating C-9-CPs are semivolatile and could bioaccumulate. C-9-CPs were detected in different fish (at 3.4-153 ng/g dw), confirming they can bioaccumulate. C-9-CPs were found in soil (at 3.0-25.6 ng/g dw) and biota (at 7.5-57.8 ng/g dw) from the Antarctic, demonstrating they can undergo long-range transport and are global pollutants. This is the first comprehensive study reporting the sources, occurrences, and fates of C-9-CPs in the environment, laying foundations for further evaluation of C-9-CPs and their inclusion as candidate persistent organic pollutants under the Stockholm Convention. |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/42958] |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China 2.Beihang Univ, Sch Space & Environm, Beijing Key Lab Bioinspired Energy Mat & Devices, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Chem & Ecotoxicol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 4.Jianghan Univ, Inst Environm & Hlth, Wuhan 430056, Hubei, Peoples R China 5.China Natl Ctr Food Safety Risk Assessment, NHC Key Lab Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xia, Dan,Gao, Lirong,Zheng, Minghui,et al. Identification and evaluation of chlorinated nonane paraffins in the environment: A persistent organic pollutant candidate for the Stockholm Convention?[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2019,371:449-455. |
APA | Xia, Dan.,Gao, Lirong.,Zheng, Minghui.,Sun, Yifei.,Qiao, Lin.,...&Zhang, Lei.(2019).Identification and evaluation of chlorinated nonane paraffins in the environment: A persistent organic pollutant candidate for the Stockholm Convention?.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,371,449-455. |
MLA | Xia, Dan,et al."Identification and evaluation of chlorinated nonane paraffins in the environment: A persistent organic pollutant candidate for the Stockholm Convention?".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 371(2019):449-455. |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论