P-wave Tomography and Azimuthal Anisotropy of the Manila-Taiwan-Southern Ryukyu Region
Fan, Jianke1,2,3; Zhao, Dapeng4
刊名TECTONICS
2021-02-01
卷号40期号:2页码:18
ISSN号0278-7407
DOI10.1029/2020TC006262
通讯作者Fan, Jianke(fanjianke@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要Taiwan is considered to be created by interactions between the Manila and Ryukyu subduction zones, which form a normal double-slab subduction system. Because of the two opposite dipping subductions of the Eurasian Plate (EP) and the Philippine Sea Plate (PSP) around Taiwan, subduction polarity reversal beneath northern Taiwan is presumed, which is accounted for by a slab breakoff model. However, this model has not been convincingly supported by tomographic results so far. Moreover, details of the dynamic process and deformation in this normal double-slab subduction system are still unclear. In this work, we determine high-resolution 3-D tomographic images of isotropic P-wave velocity and azimuthal anisotropy beneath the Manila-Taiwan-southern Ryukyu region, which provide substantial observational constraints on this double-slab subduction system. Our results clearly show the subducted EP breakoff beneath northern Taiwan. We propose two possible factors causing the slab breakoff: the subducted EP rollback under its own gravity after its subduction cessation and collision with the subducted PSP, which may jointly cause the slab breakoff beneath northern Taiwan after a longer collision history. In addition, the subducted EP rollback may be responsible for magmatism and basalts around Taiwan, as well as recent big earthquakes beneath the Taiwan Strait and the South China Sea (SCS). Our results also reveal anisotropy parallel with the SCS fossil ridge beneath the northernmost Luzon Island. We suggest that the fossil ridge and buoyant plateau subduction and/or the ridge-parallel mantle flow during the SCS seafloor spreading may result in the ridge-parallel anisotropy.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41876043] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41976052] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB42000000] ; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science[19H01996]
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
WOS记录号WOS:000624423100009
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/170160]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Fan, Jianke
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
4.Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Geophys, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fan, Jianke,Zhao, Dapeng. P-wave Tomography and Azimuthal Anisotropy of the Manila-Taiwan-Southern Ryukyu Region[J]. TECTONICS,2021,40(2):18.
APA Fan, Jianke,&Zhao, Dapeng.(2021).P-wave Tomography and Azimuthal Anisotropy of the Manila-Taiwan-Southern Ryukyu Region.TECTONICS,40(2),18.
MLA Fan, Jianke,et al."P-wave Tomography and Azimuthal Anisotropy of the Manila-Taiwan-Southern Ryukyu Region".TECTONICS 40.2(2021):18.
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