The role of oceanic feedbacks in the 2014-2016 El Nino events as derived from ocean reanalysis data
Guan Cong1,2,3,4; Wang Fan1,2,3,4; Hu Shijian1,2,3,4
刊名JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
2020-05-28
页码14
关键词El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) extreme El Nino zonal advective feedback thermocline feedback Ekman feedback inter-seasonal variability
ISSN号2096-5508
DOI10.1007/s00343-020-0038-1
通讯作者Wang Fan(fwang@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要Why did the predicted "super El Nino" fade out in the summer 2014 and the following year develop into one of the three strongest El Nino on record? Although some hypotheses have been proposed in previous studies, the quantitative contribution of oceanic processes to these events remains unclear. We investigated the role of various oceanic feedbacks, especially in response to intra-seasonal westerly wind busts, in the evolution of the 2014-2016 El Nino events, through a detailed heat budget analysis using high temporal resolution Estimating the Circulation and Climate of the Ocean-Phase II (ECCO2) simulation outputs and satellite-based observations. Results show that the Ekman feedback and zonal advective feedback were the two dominant oceanic processes in the developing phase of the warm event in the spring of 2014 and its decay in June. In the 2015-2016 super El Nino event, the zonal advective feedback and thermocline feedback played a significant role in the eastern Pacific warming. Moreover, the thermocline feedback tended to weaken in the central Pacific where the zonal advection feedback became the dominant positive feedback.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776018] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91858101] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41806016] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2017M622289] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB01000000] ; State Key Program of National Natural Science of China[41730534] ; NSFC Innovative Group Grant[41421005]
WOS研究方向Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000565843900001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/168453]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者Wang Fan
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Marine Sci, Qingdao 266000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
4.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guan Cong,Wang Fan,Hu Shijian. The role of oceanic feedbacks in the 2014-2016 El Nino events as derived from ocean reanalysis data[J]. JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2020:14.
APA Guan Cong,Wang Fan,&Hu Shijian.(2020).The role of oceanic feedbacks in the 2014-2016 El Nino events as derived from ocean reanalysis data.JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,14.
MLA Guan Cong,et al."The role of oceanic feedbacks in the 2014-2016 El Nino events as derived from ocean reanalysis data".JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY (2020):14.
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