Better regulatory performance without greater cognitive resource expenditure: The effect of motivational states on self-regulation | |
Ouyang, Yi1,2; Yang, Guochun2,3; Zhu, Yi4; Tan, Qianbao1; Liu, Xun2,3 | |
刊名 | PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES |
2020-11-01 | |
卷号 | 166页码:5 |
关键词 | Self-regulation Ego depletion Regulatory focus Cognitive effort |
ISSN号 | 0191-8869 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.paid.2020.110170 |
产权排序 | 2 |
文献子类 | article |
英文摘要 | Although studies have shown better self-regulation for participants in promotion versus prevention-focused states, there remains debate as to whether better regulatory performance requires more cognitive resources. In this study, participants performed a colour-word Stroop task in different motivational states and reported their cognitive effort in Experiment 1, and engaged in a subsequent spatial-word Stroop task to measure their ego depletion in Experiment 2. Results showed that participants in promotion focus neither reported more cognitive effort in Experiment 1 nor suffered worse ego depletion in Experiment 2 than participants in prevention focus. Additionally, the two experiments consistently showed better self-regulation in promotion than prevention focus with no difference in interference effects. This study suggested that self-regulation execution was more effective in promotion than prevention-focused states without greater cognitive resource expenditure, and that increased capacity for conflict identification rather than conflict resolution could account for our findings. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; German Research Foundation (DFG)[NSFC 61621136008/DFG TRR-169] ; Social Science Fundation of Hunan Province[17YBA160] ; Doctoral Fund of Hunan University of Science and Technology |
WOS关键词 | EGO DEPLETION ; AVOIDANCE MOTIVATION ; LIMITED RESOURCES ; FOCUS ; INTERFERENCE ; PERSPECTIVE ; STRATEGIES ; EXPERIENCE ; MODEL ; FIT |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000551465100014 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; German Research Foundation (DFG) ; Social Science Fundation of Hunan Province ; Doctoral Fund of Hunan University of Science and Technology |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/32305] |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Ouyang, Yi; Yang, Guochun |
作者单位 | 1.Hunan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Educ, Xiangtan 411201, Peoples R China 2.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Shenzhen Univ, Coll Psychol & Sociol, Shenzhen, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ouyang, Yi,Yang, Guochun,Zhu, Yi,et al. Better regulatory performance without greater cognitive resource expenditure: The effect of motivational states on self-regulation[J]. PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES,2020,166:5. |
APA | Ouyang, Yi,Yang, Guochun,Zhu, Yi,Tan, Qianbao,&Liu, Xun.(2020).Better regulatory performance without greater cognitive resource expenditure: The effect of motivational states on self-regulation.PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES,166,5. |
MLA | Ouyang, Yi,et al."Better regulatory performance without greater cognitive resource expenditure: The effect of motivational states on self-regulation".PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES 166(2020):5. |
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