Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization

doi:10.1007/s11769-020-1147-7

CORC > 成都山地灾害与环境研究所 > 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 > 山区发展研究中心

	Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization
	Deng Wei 1,2,3; Zhang Shaoyao 1,2,3; Zhou Peng 1,3; Peng Li 2; Liu Ying 2; Wan Jiangjun 4
刊名	CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE
	2020
卷号	30 期号:5 页码:749-764
关键词	migration stability rural labor Geodetector spatiotemporal characteristics new-type urbanization
ISSN号	1002-0063
DOI	10.1007/s11769-020-1147-7
产权排序	2
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	Although the factors affecting rural-to-urban migration have been discussed and analyzed in detail, few studies have examined the spatiotemporal dynamic characteristics of rural migrants' employment and working-cities in the post-immigrate era, which is essential for the citizenization and social integration of new-type urbanization in China. This study uses survey data from rural migration laborers across the eastern, central, and western China to construct a comprehensive labor migration stability index, and compares the determinants of the migration stability of rural labor among cities and industries using Geodetector. The results are as follows: 1) Compared with the midwestern cities, eastern cities have attracted younger and more skilled rural labor, and industries with higher technical content have higher migration stability among rural laborers. 2) Rural laborers more often adapt to changes by changing employment instead of changing working-cities. 3) The individual experiences of rural laborers and urban characteristics have significant impacts on the stability of migration, and family and societal guanxi (Chinese interpersonal relationships) enhance migration stability. 4) A unified labor market and convenient transportation have somewhat slowed industrial transfers and labor backflow. This study enhances our understanding of the roles of industrial transfer and new-type urbanization in shaping the labor geography landscape and provides policy implications for the promotion of people-oriented urbanization.
电子版国际标准刊号	1993-064X
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000574474700001
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/46856]
专题	成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山区发展研究中心
通讯作者	Deng Wei; Zhang Shaoyao
作者单位	1.School of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 2.College of Geography and Resources Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China; 3.Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; 4.School of Architecture and Urban-rural Planning, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611830, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Deng Wei,Zhang Shaoyao,Zhou Peng,et al. Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization[J]. CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE,2020,30(5):749-764.
APA	Deng Wei,Zhang Shaoyao,Zhou Peng,Peng Li,Liu Ying,&Wan Jiangjun.(2020).Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization.CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE,30(5),749-764.
MLA	Deng Wei,et al."Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Rural Labor Migration in China: Evidence from the Migration Stability under New-type Urbanization".CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE 30.5(2020):749-764.