Coupling of the CAS-LSM Land-Surface Model With the CAS-FGOALS-g3 Climate System Model
Xie, Jinbo5; Xie, Zhenghui5,6; Jia, Binghao5,6; Qin, Peihua5,6; Liu, Bin5,6; Wang, Longhuan5,6; Wang, Yan5,6; Li, Ruichao5,6; Chen, Si5,6; Liu, Shuang1,5
刊名JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS
2021
卷号13期号:1页码:22
关键词land atmosphere interaction numerical modeling
DOI10.1029/2020MS002171
通讯作者Xie, Zhenghui(zxie@lasg.iap.as.cn)
英文摘要The land-surface model of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS-LSM), which includes lateral flow, water use, nitrogen discharge and river transport, soil freeze-thaw front dynamics, and urban planning, was implemented in the Flexible Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land System model, grid-point version 3 (CAS-FGOALS-g3) to investigate the climatic effects of eco-hydrological processes and human activities. Simulations were conducted using the land-atmospheric component setup of CAS-FGOALS-g3 with given sea-surface temperatures and sea-ice distributions to assess its new capabilities. It was shown that anthropogenic groundwater use led to increased latent heat flux of about 20 W.m(-2) in three groundwater overexploitation areas: North India, northern China, and central United States. The groundwater lateral flow accompanied by this exploitation has led to deepening water table depth in these regions. The derived permafrost extent from the soil freeze-thaw front (FTF) was comparable to observations, and the inclusion of FTF dynamics enabled simulations of seasonal variations in freeze-thaw processes and related eco-hydrological effects. Inclusion of riverine nitrogen transport and its joint implementation with the human activity scheme showed large dissolved inorganic nitrogen concentrations in major rivers around the globe, including western Europe, eastern China, and the U.S. Midwest, which were affected by nitrogen retention and surface water use during transport. The results suggest that the model is a useful tool for studying the effects of land-surface processes on global climate, especially those influenced by human interventions. Plain Language Summary The land-surface model of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS-LSM) was implemented in the Flexible Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land System model, gridpoint version 3 (CAS-FGOALS-g3) to investigate climatic effects of hydro-thermal processes and human activities. Besides obtaining a reasonable simulation of the land-surface variables, the new capabilities of the model were also assessed. The new modules were shown to have a significant impact on the land-surface hydrothermal cycle and climate. The results suggested the model's potential capabilities for studying the climate effects of eco-hydrological process and human interventions.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41830967] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDY-SSW-DQC 012] ; National Science Foundation of China[41806034] ; National Key Scientific and Technological Infrastructure project Earth System Science Numerical Simulator Facility (EarthLab)
WOS关键词ANTHROPOGENIC GROUNDWATER EXPLOITATION ; HAIHE RIVER-BASIN ; SOIL-MOISTURE ; INTERCOMPARISON PROJECT ; 2-DIRECTIONAL FREEZE ; GLOBAL NITROGEN ; THAW ALGORITHM ; FLOW MODEL ; PART I ; CARBON
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
WOS记录号WOS:000613327900005
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Science Foundation of China ; National Key Scientific and Technological Infrastructure project Earth System Science Numerical Simulator Facility (EarthLab)
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/55970]  
专题中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所
通讯作者Xie, Zhenghui
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Earth Surface Proc, Chengdu, Peoples R China
2.Princeton Univ, Program Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
3.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Math & Stat, Nanjing, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Tibetan Environm Changes & Land Surface P, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, State Key Lab Numer Modeling Atmospher Sci & Geop, Beijing, Peoples R China
6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xie, Jinbo,Xie, Zhenghui,Jia, Binghao,et al. Coupling of the CAS-LSM Land-Surface Model With the CAS-FGOALS-g3 Climate System Model[J]. JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS,2021,13(1):22.
APA Xie, Jinbo.,Xie, Zhenghui.,Jia, Binghao.,Qin, Peihua.,Liu, Bin.,...&Xie, Zhipeng.(2021).Coupling of the CAS-LSM Land-Surface Model With the CAS-FGOALS-g3 Climate System Model.JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS,13(1),22.
MLA Xie, Jinbo,et al."Coupling of the CAS-LSM Land-Surface Model With the CAS-FGOALS-g3 Climate System Model".JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS 13.1(2021):22.
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