Different mulching materials influence the reclamation of saline soil and growth of the Lycium barbarum L. under drip-irrigation in saline wasteland in northwest China
Dong, Shide1,2; Wan, Shuqin1; Kang, Yaohu1,3; Miao, Junxia4; Li, Xiaobin1
刊名AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
2021-03-31
卷号247页码:10
关键词Mulching materials Drip-irrigation Saline soil reclamation Soil temperature Photosynthetic efficiency
ISSN号0378-3774
DOI10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106730
通讯作者Wan, Shuqin(wansq@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要The plastic mulch has been widely used for salinity controlling in arid-saline area for decades, but the residual plastic shows serious hazards to human and environmental health nowadays. To find an alternative from potential materials, a mulching experiment consisting of 4 treatments, the sown grass cover (GC), the black plastic film (BF), the straw curtain (SC), and the bare soil (CK), for the Lycium barbarum L. (LL) cultivation was conducted for 2 years. The soil physical and chemical parameters and LL responses were comprehensively evaluated. Results showed the average soil water content during a single irrigation interval was the highest in BF, followed by SC and CK that were comparable, and the lowest in GC in both years. The average soil temperatures within 0-20 cm depth in midsummer in BF was 4.1, 4.5 and 1.9 celcius higher than those in SC, GC and CK, respectively. The soil desalination rates in GC, BF, SC and CK were 47.9%, 46.5%, 66.2% and 45.0% when compared with the initial salinity in the first year. And those became 43.6%, 82.5%, 73.5% and 76.4% when the second year terminated. The growing parameters of the LL in SC and CK were significantly larger than other treatments. The high soil temperature in BF and the water competition of sown grass in GC had adverse effects on the survival rate, growth, and photosynthetic efficiency of the LL, resulting in the yields and irrigation water productivities (IWP) in BF and GC being 45.8% and 46.3% lower than CK, respectively. While the yield and IWP in SC were 26.9% higher than CK. Considering the changes of soil parameter and LL response comprehensively, the straw curtain could be the best alternative of plastic film for the LL cultivation in saline soil in low-lying arid area.
资助项目Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDJ-SSWDQC028] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC0501304] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC0501305] ; Study and Demonstration of High-efficiency Water-saving Irrigation Technology of Reducing salt and Increasing Grass (Feeding) for Grazing Experimental Demonstration Project of 50,000 Mu in Bayannur
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Water Resources
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000617777000011
资助机构Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Study and Demonstration of High-efficiency Water-saving Irrigation Technology of Reducing salt and Increasing Grass (Feeding) for Grazing Experimental Demonstration Project of 50,000 Mu in Bayannur
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/160629]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Wan, Shuqin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, 11A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Sci & Technol Serv Ctr Wuyuan Cty, Bayannur 015100, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dong, Shide,Wan, Shuqin,Kang, Yaohu,et al. Different mulching materials influence the reclamation of saline soil and growth of the Lycium barbarum L. under drip-irrigation in saline wasteland in northwest China[J]. AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,2021,247:10.
APA Dong, Shide,Wan, Shuqin,Kang, Yaohu,Miao, Junxia,&Li, Xiaobin.(2021).Different mulching materials influence the reclamation of saline soil and growth of the Lycium barbarum L. under drip-irrigation in saline wasteland in northwest China.AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,247,10.
MLA Dong, Shide,et al."Different mulching materials influence the reclamation of saline soil and growth of the Lycium barbarum L. under drip-irrigation in saline wasteland in northwest China".AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT 247(2021):10.
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