A systems analysis of microplastic pollution in Laizhou Bay, China
Teng, Jia1,2,4; Zhao, Jianmin2,4; Zhang, Chen2; Cheng, Bo3,5; Koelmans, Albert A.3; Wu, Di2,4; Gao, Meng4; Sun, Xiyan2; Liu, Yongliang2; Wang, Qing2,4
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
2020-11-25
卷号745页码:12
关键词Microplastic Yellow River Estuary Sediment Surface water Fish Multi-media distribution
ISSN号0048-9697
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140815
通讯作者Wang, Qing(qingwang@yic.ac.cn)
英文摘要Microplastic contamination is attracting increasing attention worldwide. In this study, the patterns of microplastic contamination in surface water and sediment from 58 sites, and living fish from 31 sites were investigated in a semi-dosed bay (Laizhou Bay, China). Microplastics in Laizhou Bay were pervasively distributed, particularly in the form of fibers. Microplastic abundance exhibited no significant differences among regions in either surface waters or sediments, indicating multiple sources of microplastics pollution in the bay. Spatial hotspot (Getis-Ord Gil analysis demonstrated that microplastic pollution was mainly concentrated in the LaizhouWeifang area, which in turn was mainly affected by ocean current dynamics. Although the spatial distribution of miaoplastics in sediments was different from surface water, it was also affected by geology, hydrogeology, and anthropogenic activities. The most common polymer in the surface waters was polyethylene terephthalate (PET), while cellophane (CP) was the most frequently observed polymer in sediment, suggesting different sinking behaviors of these microplastics. The proportion of low-density microplastics (PE and PP) in surface water was approximately 19.9%, but these microplastics accounted for only approximately 1.7% in the sediment, suggesting that low-density microplastic particles preferentially migrate to open sea. There were significant differences in shape, size and polymer type of the microplastics among surface water, sediment and biota (p < 0.05). Cluster analysis suggested that the Gudong, Yellow River Estuary and Laizhou-Weifang regions are three sources of microplastics, which might originate from river input, plastic recycling and marine raft aquaculture. Furthermore, microplastic particle diversity was greater in sediment at offshore sites, suggesting that these sites receive microplastics from multiple sources. Our results characterize the microplastic pollution pattern, clarify the possible transfer mechanisms between different environmental media, and will provide important information for risk evaluation and pollution control in this area. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41576122] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA23050303] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS[2016196]
WOS关键词3 GORGES RESERVOIR ; BOHAI SEA ; SURFACE WATERS ; YELLOW SEA ; ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS ; MARINE-ENVIRONMENT ; PLASTIC INGESTION ; 1ST OBSERVATIONS ; LAKE-ONTARIO ; SEDIMENTS
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000579365600029
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/28461]  
专题海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室
烟台海岸带研究所_海岸带生物学与生物资源利用所重点实验室
烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
中国科学院牟平海岸带环境综合试验站
海岸带生物资源高效利用研究与发展中心
通讯作者Wang, Qing
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Moping Coastal Environm Res Stn, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
3.Wageningen Univ, Aquat Ecol & Water Qual Management Grp, POB 47, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Res & Dev Ctr Efficient Utilizat Coastal Bioresou, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, 150 Qingla,Yongding Rd, Beijing 100141, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Teng, Jia,Zhao, Jianmin,Zhang, Chen,et al. A systems analysis of microplastic pollution in Laizhou Bay, China[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2020,745:12.
APA Teng, Jia.,Zhao, Jianmin.,Zhang, Chen.,Cheng, Bo.,Koelmans, Albert A..,...&Wang, Qing.(2020).A systems analysis of microplastic pollution in Laizhou Bay, China.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,745,12.
MLA Teng, Jia,et al."A systems analysis of microplastic pollution in Laizhou Bay, China".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 745(2020):12.
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