Fossil and Non-fossil Fuel Sources of Organic and Elemental Carbonaceous Aerosol in Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou: Seasonal Carbon Source Variation
Liu, Di1,2; Vonwiller, Matthias3,4; Li, Jun1,2; Liu, Junwen5; Szidat, Sonke3,4; Zhang, Yanlin6; Tian, Chongguo7; Chen, Yinjun8; Cheng, Zhineng1,2; Zhong, Guangcai1,2
刊名AEROSOL AND AIR QUALITY RESEARCH
2020-11-01
卷号20期号:11页码:2495-2506
关键词Carbonaceous aerosol Fine aerosol Source apportionment
ISSN号1680-8584
DOI10.4209/aaqr.2019.12.0642
通讯作者Li, Jun(junli@gig.ac.cn)
英文摘要We measured the radiocarbon isotope signals in various fractions of carbonaceous aerosols sampled across four seasons (Oct 2013-Jul 2014) in three megacities of China, viz., Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou. The contributions of fossil fuel (FF) and non-fossil fuel (NF) to the carbonaceous aerosol were estimated based on the radiocarbon content in the organic carbon (OC), water-soluble organic carbon (WSOC), water-insoluble organic carbon (WIOC), and elemental carbon (EC). Although NF generated the primary share (> 55%) during autumn in all of the cities, the seasonal contributions of the sources differed by location during the rest of the year. During winter, FF emissions constituted the majority of the carbonaceous pollution (64%) in Beijing, probably as a result of increased coal combustion for heating. On average, the EC, WSOC, and WIOC generated by FF composed similar to 10%, 35%, and 19% of the total carbon (TC). Overall, NF was identified as the largest source of carbonaceous aerosol in Guangzhou (63%), whereas FF was the largest source, contributing slightly more than NF, in Shanghai (54%). During spring and summer, FF played a greater role than NF in Beijing (similar to 55%) and Guangzhou (similar to 63%); additionally, based on our limited number of samples, it contributed 71% in Shanghai during the latter season, with a significant portion due to fuel combustion (i.e., industrial, vehicular, fishing-boat, and large-vessel emissions).
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFC0212000] ; Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41977177] ; Guangdong Foundation for Program of Science and Technology Research[2017B030314057] ; State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry (GIGCAS)[SKLOG 2020-5]
WOS关键词REGIONAL BACKGROUND SITE ; AIR-POLLUTION SOURCES ; YANGTZE-RIVER DELTA ; SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ; HAZE EVENTS ; RADIOCARBON ANALYSIS ; COAL COMBUSTION ; C-14 ANALYSIS ; NORTH CHINA ; PM2.5
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000582616700016
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China ; Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Guangdong Foundation for Program of Science and Technology Research ; State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry (GIGCAS)
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/28416]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_近岸生态与环境实验室
烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Jun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Environm Protect & Resourc, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
3.Univ Bern, Dept Chem & Biochem, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
4.Univ Bern, Oeschger Ctr Climate Change Res, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
5.Jinan Univ, Inst Environm & Climate Res, Guangzhou 511443, Peoples R China
6.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Yale NUIST Ctr Atmospher Environm, Int Joint Lab Climate & Environm Change ILCEC, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
8.Tongji Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resources Reuse, Key Lab Cities Mitigat & Adaptat Climate Change, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
9.Tianjin Univ, Inst Surface Earth Syst Sci, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Di,Vonwiller, Matthias,Li, Jun,et al. Fossil and Non-fossil Fuel Sources of Organic and Elemental Carbonaceous Aerosol in Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou: Seasonal Carbon Source Variation[J]. AEROSOL AND AIR QUALITY RESEARCH,2020,20(11):2495-2506.
APA Liu, Di.,Vonwiller, Matthias.,Li, Jun.,Liu, Junwen.,Szidat, Sonke.,...&Zhang, Gan.(2020).Fossil and Non-fossil Fuel Sources of Organic and Elemental Carbonaceous Aerosol in Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou: Seasonal Carbon Source Variation.AEROSOL AND AIR QUALITY RESEARCH,20(11),2495-2506.
MLA Liu, Di,et al."Fossil and Non-fossil Fuel Sources of Organic and Elemental Carbonaceous Aerosol in Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou: Seasonal Carbon Source Variation".AEROSOL AND AIR QUALITY RESEARCH 20.11(2020):2495-2506.
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