Structural features of an immunostimulating and antioxidant acidic polysaccharide from the seeds of Cuscuta chinensis
Bao, XF; Wang, Z; Fang, JN; Li, XY
刊名PLANTA MEDICA
2002-03
卷号68期号:3页码:237-243
关键词Cuscuta chinensis Convolvulaceae acidic polysaccharide lymphocyte proliferation antibody production free radical PC12 cell
ISSN号0032-0943
DOI10.1055/s-2002-23133
文献子类Article
英文摘要Three crude polysaccharide fractions, named CS-A, CS-B and CS-C, were prepared from the seeds of Cuscuta chinensis by hot water extraction and diluted alkali extraction subsequently, then EtOH precipitation, and tested for lymphocyte proliferation activity. CS-A showed a stimulating effect on concanavalin A or lipopolysaccharide induced mitogenic activity of lymphocytes. An acidic polysaccharide (CS-A-3beta) was purified from CS-A by anion exchange and gel filtration chromatography. The polysaccharide showed potent stimulating effects on lymphocyte proliferation and antibody production, but did not significantly influence the serum IgG level. Its structural features were elucidated by methylation analysis, partial acid hydrolysis, 1 D and 2D NMR and ESI-mass spectroscopy. The data obtained indicated that CS-A-3beta had a backbone consisting of alpha-D-1,4-linked GalpA residues and beta-L-1,2-linked Rhap residues with branches at C-4 of Rhap residues and C-3 of GalpA residues, composed of arabinogalactan and glucobiose. This structure is typical for a pectic polysaccharide of the rhamnogalacturonan type. In addition, the effect of CS-A, CS-B, CS-C and CS-A-3beta on hydrogen peroxide induced cell lesion in rat pheochromocytoma line PC 12 was investigated. The results indicated that, besides its immunostimulating activity, CS-A-3beta had a protective effect against free radical-induced cell toxicity.
WOS关键词ROOTS ; GLC
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy ; Integrative & Complementary Medicine
语种英语
出版者GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
WOS记录号WOS:000174883700010
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/274384]  
专题天然药物化学研究室
药理学第三研究室
通讯作者Fang, JN
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bao, XF,Wang, Z,Fang, JN,et al. Structural features of an immunostimulating and antioxidant acidic polysaccharide from the seeds of Cuscuta chinensis[J]. PLANTA MEDICA,2002,68(3):237-243.
APA Bao, XF,Wang, Z,Fang, JN,&Li, XY.(2002).Structural features of an immunostimulating and antioxidant acidic polysaccharide from the seeds of Cuscuta chinensis.PLANTA MEDICA,68(3),237-243.
MLA Bao, XF,et al."Structural features of an immunostimulating and antioxidant acidic polysaccharide from the seeds of Cuscuta chinensis".PLANTA MEDICA 68.3(2002):237-243.
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