Facile Synthesis of Porous Mn3O4 Nanocrystal-Graphene Nanocomposites for Electrochemical Supercapacitors
Wang DW(汪德伟)1,2; Li YQ(李裕琪)1,2; Wang QH(王齐华)1; Wang TM(王廷梅)1
刊名European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
2012
期号4页码:628-635
关键词Manganese Nanoparticles Graphene Energy conversion Electrochemistry Supercapacitors
ISSN号1434-1948
通讯作者王齐华
英文摘要

In this work, we describe our efforts to produce Mn3O4–graphene nanocomposites based on a convenient andfeasible solution based synthetic route under mild conditions. According to transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM) results porous Mn3O4 nanocrystals (NCs), 20–40 nm in size, are uniformly deposited on both sides of the graphene nanosheet (GNS) matrix. Significantly, the as-prepared Mn3O4–graphene nanocomposites exhibit remarkable pseudocapacitive activity including high specific capacitance (236.7 F g–1 at 1 A g–1), good rate capability (133 F g–1 at 8 A g–1), and excellent cyclability (the specific capacitance only decreases by 6.32 % of the initial capacitance after 1000 cycles). The excellent pseudocapacitive performance of the Mn3O4–graphene nanocomposites electrode is probably due to the positive synergistic effects between the Mn3O4 and GNS. Namely, the intimate combination of the conductive graphene network with uniformly dispersed porous Mn3O4 NCs not only greatly improves the electrochemical utilization of Mn3O4, but also increases the double-layer capacitance of the graphene sheets. These characteristics make this nanocomposite a very promising electrode material for high performance supercapacitors.

学科主题材料科学与物理化学
收录类别SCI
资助信息the National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholarsof China (grant number 51025517);the National 973 project of China (2007CB607606);National Defense Basic Scientific Research Project (A1320110011)
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000301490900004
公开日期2013-07-12
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/3336]  
专题兰州化学物理研究所_固体润滑国家重点实验室
兰州化学物理研究所_先进润滑与防护材料研究发展中心
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 10039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang DW,Li YQ,Wang QH,et al. Facile Synthesis of Porous Mn3O4 Nanocrystal-Graphene Nanocomposites for Electrochemical Supercapacitors[J]. European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2012(4):628-635.
APA Wang DW,Li YQ,Wang QH,&Wang TM.(2012).Facile Synthesis of Porous Mn3O4 Nanocrystal-Graphene Nanocomposites for Electrochemical Supercapacitors.European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry(4),628-635.
MLA Wang DW,et al."Facile Synthesis of Porous Mn3O4 Nanocrystal-Graphene Nanocomposites for Electrochemical Supercapacitors".European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry .4(2012):628-635.
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