Summer persistence barrier of sea surface temperature anomalies in the central western north pacific | |
Zhao, X ; Li, JP ; Zhang, WJ | |
刊名 | ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES |
2012 | |
卷号 | 29期号:6页码:1159-1173 |
关键词 | SST anomalies persistence barrier oceanic mixed layer atmospheric forcing positive cloud feedback on SSTAs |
ISSN号 | 0256-1530 |
通讯作者 | ljp@lasg.iap.ac.cn |
中文摘要 | The persistence barrier of sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTAs) in the North Pacific was investigated and compared with the ENSO spring persistence barrier. The results show that SSTAs in the central western North Pacific (CWNP) have a persistence barrier in summer: the persistence of SSTAs in the CWNP shows a significant decline in summer regardless of the starting month. Mechanisms of the summer persistence barrier in the CWNP are different from those of the spring persistence barrier of SSTAs in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific. The phase locking of SSTAs to the annual cycle does not explain the CWNP summer persistence barrier. Remote ENSO forcing has little linear influence on the CWNP summer persistence barrier, compared with local upper-ocean process and atmospheric forcing in the North Pacific. Starting in wintertime, SSTAs extend down to the deep winter mixed layer then become sequestered beneath the shallow summer mixed layer, which is decoupled from the surface layer. Thus, wintertime SSTAs do not persist through the following summer. Starting in summertime, persistence of summer SSTAs until autumn can be explained by the atmospheric forcing through a positive SSTAs-cloud/radiation feedback mechanism because the shallow summertime mixed layer is decoupled from the temperature anomalies at depth, then the following autumn-winter-spring, SSTAs persist. Thus, summer SSTAs in the CWNP have a long persistence, showing a significant decline in the following summer. In this way, SSTAs in the CWNP show a persistence barrier in summer regardless of the starting month. |
学科主题 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000310074000003 |
公开日期 | 2013-08-28 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/10083] |
专题 | 南海海洋研究所_热带海洋环境国家重点实验室(LTO) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, X,Li, JP,Zhang, WJ. Summer persistence barrier of sea surface temperature anomalies in the central western north pacific[J]. ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,2012,29(6):1159-1173. |
APA | Zhao, X,Li, JP,&Zhang, WJ.(2012).Summer persistence barrier of sea surface temperature anomalies in the central western north pacific.ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,29(6),1159-1173. |
MLA | Zhao, X,et al."Summer persistence barrier of sea surface temperature anomalies in the central western north pacific".ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 29.6(2012):1159-1173. |
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