Comparative study on debris flow initiation in limestone and sandstone spoil
Chen Ning-sheng1; Lu Yang1,2; Deng Ming-feng1; Han Da-wei3; Zhou Hai-bo1,2; Yang Cheng-lin1
刊名JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
2013-04-01
卷号10期号:2页码:190-198
关键词Debris flows Comparative study Reconstruction spoil Initiation mechanism Mitigation measures
ISSN号1672-6316
通讯作者CHEN Ning-sheng
英文摘要Large spoil tips from reconstruction works as a result of the Wenchuan Earthquake in China are new debris flow hazards to the human society. However, there is a lack of detailed comparative study on debris flow initiation in different spoil materials. This paper describes a series of tests and analyses on debris flow characteristics (initiation, scale and mechanism) at six sites with limestone and sandstone materials near the Dujiangyan area. Research shows the limestone spoil contains debris flow prone clay content with high concentration of montmorillonite (highly expandable). In addition, limestone spoil is of such a low permeability that water mainly concentrates in the upper surface layer. Those factors make it easy for the increase of pore water pressure, decline of internal friction and conhesion force, leading to the occurence of large debris flows. In contrast, the sandstone spoil is less problematic and causes no major debris flow threats. Based on our research on the mechanism, the"stereometric drainage"method is sucessfully applied to control limestone spoil debris flows.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Environmental Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology
关键词[WOS]MECHANISM ; BEHAVIOR
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000317352800002
公开日期2013-04-26
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://192.168.143.20:8080/handle/131551/5207]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2013_Vol10 No.2
成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Surface Proc, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Univ Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TH, Avon, England
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Chen Ning-sheng,Lu Yang,Deng Ming-feng,et al. Comparative study on debris flow initiation in limestone and sandstone spoil[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2013,10(2):190-198.
APA Chen Ning-sheng,Lu Yang,Deng Ming-feng,Han Da-wei,Zhou Hai-bo,&Yang Cheng-lin.(2013).Comparative study on debris flow initiation in limestone and sandstone spoil.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,10(2),190-198.
MLA Chen Ning-sheng,et al."Comparative study on debris flow initiation in limestone and sandstone spoil".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 10.2(2013):190-198.
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