Involvement of G6PDH in heat stress tolerance in the calli from Przewalskia tangutica and Nicotiana tabacum

	Involvement of G6PDH in heat stress tolerance in the calli from Przewalskia tangutica and Nicotiana tabacum
	Gong, H.1,2; Chen, G.1,3; Li, F.1; Wang, X.1; Hu, Y.1; Bi, Y.1,3
刊名	biologia plantarum
	2012-09-01
卷号	56 期号:3 页码:422-430
关键词	antioxidant enzymes hydrogen peroxide tobacco
ISSN号	0006-3134
中文摘要	glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (g6pdh) has been implicated in supplying reduced nicotine amide cofactors for biochemical reactions and in modulating the redox state of cells. in this study, the role of g6pdh in thermotolerance of the calli from przewalskia tangutica and tobacco (nicotiana tabacum l.) was investigated. results showed that przewalskia tangutica callus was more sensitive to heat stress than tobacco callus. the activity of g6pdh and antioxidant enzymes (ascorbate peroxidase, catalase, peroxidase and superoxide dismutase) in calli from przewalskia tangutica and tobacco increased after 40 a degrees c treatment, although two calli exhibited a difference in the degree and timing of response to heat stress. when g6pdh was partially inhibited by glucosamine pretreatment, the antioxidant enzyme activities and thermotolerance in both calli significantly decreased. simultaneously, the heat-induced h2o2 content and the plasma membrane nadph oxidase activity were also reduced. application of h2o2 increased the activity of g6pdh and antioxidant enzymes in both calli. diphenylene iodonium, a nadph oxidase inhibitor, counteracted heatinduced h2o2 accumulation and reduced the heat-induced activity of g6pdh and antioxidant enzymes. moreover, exogenous h2o2 was effective in restoring the activity of g6pdh and antioxidant enzymes after glucosamine pretreatment. western blot analysis showed that g6pdh gene expression in both calli was also stimulated by heat and h2o2, and blocked by dpi and glucosamine under heat stress. taken together, under heat stress g6pdh promoted h2o2 accumulation via nadph oxidase and the elevated h2o2 was involved in regulating the activity of antioxidant enzymes, which in turn facilitate to maintain the steady-state h2o2 level and protect plants from the oxidative damage.
英文摘要	glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (g6pdh) has been implicated in supplying reduced nicotine amide cofactors for biochemical reactions and in modulating the redox state of cells. in this study, the role of g6pdh in thermotolerance of the calli from przewalskia tangutica and tobacco (nicotiana tabacum l.) was investigated. results showed that przewalskia tangutica callus was more sensitive to heat stress than tobacco callus. the activity of g6pdh and antioxidant enzymes (ascorbate peroxidase, catalase, peroxidase and superoxide dismutase) in calli from przewalskia tangutica and tobacco increased after 40 a degrees c treatment, although two calli exhibited a difference in the degree and timing of response to heat stress. when g6pdh was partially inhibited by glucosamine pretreatment, the antioxidant enzyme activities and thermotolerance in both calli significantly decreased. simultaneously, the heat-induced h2o2 content and the plasma membrane nadph oxidase activity were also reduced. application of h2o2 increased the activity of g6pdh and antioxidant enzymes in both calli. diphenylene iodonium, a nadph oxidase inhibitor, counteracted heatinduced h2o2 accumulation and reduced the heat-induced activity of g6pdh and antioxidant enzymes. moreover, exogenous h2o2 was effective in restoring the activity of g6pdh and antioxidant enzymes after glucosamine pretreatment. western blot analysis showed that g6pdh gene expression in both calli was also stimulated by heat and h2o2, and blocked by dpi and glucosamine under heat stress. taken together, under heat stress g6pdh promoted h2o2 accumulation via nadph oxidase and the elevated h2o2 was involved in regulating the activity of antioxidant enzymes, which in turn facilitate to maintain the steady-state h2o2 level and protect plants from the oxidative damage.
WOS标题词	science & technology ; life sciences & biomedicine
类目[WOS]	plant sciences
研究领域[WOS]	plant sciences
关键词[WOS]	pentose-phosphate pathway ; induced oxidative stress ; plasma-membrane ; hydrogen-peroxide ; salt stress ; barley roots ; early events ; glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase activity ; antioxidant activity ; nitrite reduction
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000303062400004
公开日期	2013-03-15
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.nwipb.ac.cn/handle/363003/3616]
专题	西北高原生物研究所_中国科学院西北高原生物研究所
作者单位	1.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Life Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, NW Inst Plateau Biol, Xining 810008, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Gong, H.,Chen, G.,Li, F.,et al. Involvement of G6PDH in heat stress tolerance in the calli from Przewalskia tangutica and Nicotiana tabacum[J]. biologia plantarum,2012,56(3):422-430.
APA	Gong, H.,Chen, G.,Li, F.,Wang, X.,Hu, Y.,&Bi, Y..(2012).Involvement of G6PDH in heat stress tolerance in the calli from Przewalskia tangutica and Nicotiana tabacum.biologia plantarum,56(3),422-430.
MLA	Gong, H.,et al."Involvement of G6PDH in heat stress tolerance in the calli from Przewalskia tangutica and Nicotiana tabacum".biologia plantarum 56.3(2012):422-430.