The spectral flattening of the low-energy component in gamma-ray bursts
Cheng, KS; Wei, DM
刊名MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
1996-12-15
卷号283期号:4页码:L133-L137
关键词radiation mechanisms, nonthermal gamma-rays, bursts
ISSN号0035-8711
英文摘要Observations from BATSE show that the spectra of gamma-ray bursts are very wide, which cannot be described by a simple law. The distribution of the peak energy E(p) [defined as the maximum of the E(gamma)(2)N(E(gamma)) spectrum], and of the spectral indices below and above E(p), is wide. In particular, the slope below E(p) lies mainly between 0.5 and 1, which is inconsistent with the 4/3 predicted by the simple synchrotron radiation spectrum. Here we discuss the emission model for gamma-ray bursts based on the shock model proposed by Meszaros & Rees. We find that the synchrotron radiation of relativistic electrons accelerated by a strong shock, together with the finite lifetime of synchrotron radiation and the non-uniform magnetic field distribution, can explain the gamma-ray burst spectra, and the spectral index below the peak energy E(p) can be flattened by the non-uniform magnetic field distribution; this flattening is insensitive to the specific form of the magnetic field variance. Furthermore, the peak energy E(p) proportional to Gamma(4) is sensitively dependent on the bulk Lorentz factor.
学科主题Astronomy & Astrophysics
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics
研究领域[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics
关键词[WOS]BLAST-WAVE MODELS ; FIREBALLS ; ORIGIN
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:A1996WA23500007
公开日期2013-02-05
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://libir.pmo.ac.cn/handle/332002/8443]  
专题紫金山天文台_宇宙伽马暴、中子星及相关物理研究团组
作者单位ACAD SINICA, PURPLE MT OBSERV, NANJING 210008, PEOPLES R CHINA
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GB/T 7714
Cheng, KS,Wei, DM. The spectral flattening of the low-energy component in gamma-ray bursts[J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,1996,283(4):L133-L137.
APA Cheng, KS,&Wei, DM.(1996).The spectral flattening of the low-energy component in gamma-ray bursts.MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,283(4),L133-L137.
MLA Cheng, KS,et al."The spectral flattening of the low-energy component in gamma-ray bursts".MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 283.4(1996):L133-L137.
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