Ecohydrological responses on water diversion in the lower reaches of the Tarim River, China
Tao ; Hui ; Gemmer ; Marco ; Song ; Yudong ; Jiang ; Tong
刊名WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
2008
卷号44期号:8页码:W08422
关键词RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT RESTORING RIVERS DRYLAND RIVER RESTORATION CONVEYANCE BASIN
ISSN号0043-1397
通讯作者Tao, H, CAS, Nanjing Inst Geog & Limnol, State Key Lab Lake Sci & Environm, 73 E Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
中文摘要During the past 30 years, water ceased to flow in the lower reaches of the Tarim River in northwest China. A project was initiated that aims for ecosystem recovery and rehabilitation by means of transporting water through an open canal to the lower reaches of the Tarim River. In this study, the ecohydrological responses of this rare type project are assessed. Water loss-runoff relationships and an index model for water loss rates and runoff are analyzed. The detected ecohydrological responses of the canal project include that water diversion dominates the dynamics of ( 1) the groundwater depth and ( 2) the tempo-spatial variation of riparian vegetation close to the water channel. The relationships between groundwater depth, vegetation coverage, species richness and soil water content are clearly the main factors contributing to the riparian vegetation. Variations of water mineralization are significant, both temporally and spatially, at each sampling station within the lower reaches of the Tarim River. The study provides basic information on water diversion and stream corridor restoration in the lower reaches of the Tarim River. The results show associated mechanisms between riparian vegetation and hydrological variation in arid zone. This lays the theoretical and practical foundation for improving the evaluation system for supplementary water delivery and comprehensive improvement in the Tarim Basin. It also provides information on strengths and weakness in current practices. These are needed for the planning of ecological recovery and rehabilitation of damaged ecosystems in this and other arid areas in western and northern China.
学科主题水文地理学及水资源
收录类别SCI
公开日期2011-08-19
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.xjlas.org/handle/365004/10238]  
专题新疆生态与地理研究所_中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所(2010年以前数据)
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GB/T 7714
Tao,Hui,Gemmer,et al. Ecohydrological responses on water diversion in the lower reaches of the Tarim River, China[J]. WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH,2008,44(8):W08422.
APA Tao.,Hui.,Gemmer.,Marco.,Song.,...&Tong.(2008).Ecohydrological responses on water diversion in the lower reaches of the Tarim River, China.WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH,44(8),W08422.
MLA Tao,et al."Ecohydrological responses on water diversion in the lower reaches of the Tarim River, China".WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH 44.8(2008):W08422.
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