Ecohydrological responses on water diversion in the lower reaches of the Tarim River, China | |
Tao ; Hui ; Gemmer ; Marco ; Song ; Yudong ; Jiang ; Tong | |
刊名 | WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH |
2008 | |
卷号 | 44期号:8页码:W08422 |
关键词 | RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT RESTORING RIVERS DRYLAND RIVER RESTORATION CONVEYANCE BASIN |
ISSN号 | 0043-1397 |
通讯作者 | Tao, H, CAS, Nanjing Inst Geog & Limnol, State Key Lab Lake Sci & Environm, 73 E Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China |
中文摘要 | During the past 30 years, water ceased to flow in the lower reaches of the Tarim River in northwest China. A project was initiated that aims for ecosystem recovery and rehabilitation by means of transporting water through an open canal to the lower reaches of the Tarim River. In this study, the ecohydrological responses of this rare type project are assessed. Water loss-runoff relationships and an index model for water loss rates and runoff are analyzed. The detected ecohydrological responses of the canal project include that water diversion dominates the dynamics of ( 1) the groundwater depth and ( 2) the tempo-spatial variation of riparian vegetation close to the water channel. The relationships between groundwater depth, vegetation coverage, species richness and soil water content are clearly the main factors contributing to the riparian vegetation. Variations of water mineralization are significant, both temporally and spatially, at each sampling station within the lower reaches of the Tarim River. The study provides basic information on water diversion and stream corridor restoration in the lower reaches of the Tarim River. The results show associated mechanisms between riparian vegetation and hydrological variation in arid zone. This lays the theoretical and practical foundation for improving the evaluation system for supplementary water delivery and comprehensive improvement in the Tarim Basin. It also provides information on strengths and weakness in current practices. These are needed for the planning of ecological recovery and rehabilitation of damaged ecosystems in this and other arid areas in western and northern China. |
学科主题 | 水文地理学及水资源 |
收录类别 | SCI |
公开日期 | 2011-08-19 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.xjlas.org/handle/365004/10238] |
专题 | 新疆生态与地理研究所_中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所(2010年以前数据) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tao,Hui,Gemmer,et al. Ecohydrological responses on water diversion in the lower reaches of the Tarim River, China[J]. WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH,2008,44(8):W08422. |
APA | Tao.,Hui.,Gemmer.,Marco.,Song.,...&Tong.(2008).Ecohydrological responses on water diversion in the lower reaches of the Tarim River, China.WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH,44(8),W08422. |
MLA | Tao,et al."Ecohydrological responses on water diversion in the lower reaches of the Tarim River, China".WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH 44.8(2008):W08422. |
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