Process for the fabrication of light-emitting semiconductor diodes
GEORGE, ARTHUR, HENDERSON; GARY, EDMOND, PITTMAN
1972-12-20
著作权人TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
专利号GB1300067A
国家英国
文献子类授权发明
其他题名Process for the fabrication of light-emitting semiconductor diodes
英文摘要1300067 Electroluminescence TEXAS INSTRUMENTS Inc 1 Dec 1969 [23 Jan 1969] 58518/69 Heading C4S [Also in Division H1] The invention makes use of the high rate of diffusion of zinc along the interface between an AIIIBV body containing phosphorus and a masking layer of (phosphorus-doped) silicon oxide. A somewhat less high zinc diffusion rate prevails with non-phosphidic AIIIBV compounds which may also be used. In a particular embodiment an n-type gallium arsenophosphide body 11 is provided with an apertured silicon nitride mask 12 and the assembly then coated with a layer 13 of phosphorus-doped silicon oxide which lies on the nitride mask and directly on the semiconductor where the nitride mask is apertured. An annular portion 14 of the oxide is removed contiguous with the edge of the aperture in the nitride and the structure is then heated in an atmosphere containing zinc. The nitride-semiconductor interface does not favour lateral zinc diffusion which however occurs under the oxide so that in the structure shown the deeper part of the pn-junction 16 is outlined by the nitride mask and the shallower less heavily doped part is formed as a result of lateral diffusion under the oxide. Both masking layers are removed and the body recoated with an oxide layer in which an annular aperture is formed so that an evaporated zinc-gold electrode may be provided on the thicker part of the p-type region. (Gold-antimony may be used to contact the n-type body.) The resultant diode emits light of high intensity from the shallow part of the junction through the overlying oxide. A similar embodiment (Figs. 6-10, not shown), utilizes a rectangular slot in the oxide mask to provide a rectangular p-type region of tapered thickness with a deep highly doped portion at one edge at the position of the diffusion slot.
公开日期1972-12-20
申请日期1969-12-01
状态失效
内容类型专利
源URL[http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/42048]  
专题半导体激光器专利数据库
作者单位TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
GEORGE, ARTHUR, HENDERSON,GARY, EDMOND, PITTMAN. Process for the fabrication of light-emitting semiconductor diodes. GB1300067A. 1972-12-20.
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace