Synthesis, characterization and swelling behaviors of chitosan-g-poly(acrylic acid)/ poly(vinyl alcohol) semi-IPN superabsorbent hydrogels | |
Wang WB(王文波); Wang AQ(王爱勤) | |
刊名 | Polymers for Advanced Technologies |
2011 | |
卷号 | 22期号:5页码:627-634 |
关键词 | superabsorbent semi-IPN chitosan poly(vinyl alcohol) swelling |
ISSN号 | 1042-7147 |
通讯作者 | 王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn |
中文摘要 | A series of granulated semi-interpenetrating polymer network (semi-IPN) superabsorbent hydrogels composed of chitosan-g-poly(acrylic acid) (CTS-g-PAA) and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) were prepared by solution polymerization using ammonium persulfate (APS) as an initiator and N,N(-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as a crosslinker. The effects of reaction conditions such as the concentration of MBA, the weight ratio of AA to CTS, and the content of PVA on water absorbency were investigated. Infrared (IR) spectra and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analyses confirmed that AA had been grafted onto CTS backbone, and PVA semi-interpenetrating into CTS-g-PAA networks. SEM analyses indicated that CTS-g-PAA/PVA has improved porous surface and PVA was uniformly dispersed in CTS-g-PAA network. The semi-IPN hydrogel containing 10 wt% PVA shows the highest water absorbency of 353 and 53 g g-1 in distilled water and 0.9 wt% NaCl solution, respectively. Swelling behaviors revealed that the introduction of PVA could improve the swelling rate and enhance the pH stability of the superabsorbent hydrogel. |
学科主题 | 功能高分子 |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | 科技部863项目(2006AA03Z0454,2006AA100215) |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2012-08-30 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/86] |
专题 | 兰州化学物理研究所_环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang WB,Wang AQ. Synthesis, characterization and swelling behaviors of chitosan-g-poly(acrylic acid)/ poly(vinyl alcohol) semi-IPN superabsorbent hydrogels[J]. Polymers for Advanced Technologies,2011,22(5):627-634. |
APA | 王文波,&王爱勤.(2011).Synthesis, characterization and swelling behaviors of chitosan-g-poly(acrylic acid)/ poly(vinyl alcohol) semi-IPN superabsorbent hydrogels.Polymers for Advanced Technologies,22(5),627-634. |
MLA | 王文波,et al."Synthesis, characterization and swelling behaviors of chitosan-g-poly(acrylic acid)/ poly(vinyl alcohol) semi-IPN superabsorbent hydrogels".Polymers for Advanced Technologies 22.5(2011):627-634. |
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