Building Extraction from High-resolution Remotely Sensed Imagery based on Morphology Characteristics
Xu X. L. ; Feng X. F. ; Wang C. H.
2009
会议名称Proceedings of SPIE-The International Society for Optical Engineering
关键词high-resolution imagery image segment building extraction morphology characteristic satellite imagery ikonos imagery urban areas reconstruction classification segmentation algorithms
英文摘要Information extraction and target recognition are key technologies for high-resolution remote sensing, as well as the foundation of carrying out high resolution remote sensing application. Buildings are the most important ground objects of urban areas. Therefore, the thematic information extraction of buildings from high resolution remote sensing data is of great significance in many fields. The extraction results have been widely used in urban planning, geographical data updates, population and socio-economic census, environmental monitoring and other fields. This paper proposes an algorithm based on morphological characteristics of connected components to segment image and extract buildings from high-resolution image, and successfully extracted the buildings information. First of all, select the 0.6 m pan sharpened band integrated with 3 multispectral bands QUICKBIRD image which imaged in May 2004 as experimental data, and preprocess with geometric correction and integration. Then, process images with closing and opening morphology filter in different scales and build mask to remove the background interference. Finally, use the method of gray-scale threshold, edge detection to segment and select different features to extract buildings respectively. The results proved that the object-oriented building extraction method based on morphology characteristics is superior to the general per-pixel or per-field extraction method. On the one hand, this method improves the extraction accuracy, on the other hand, improves the contours of buildings.
收录类别CPCI
会议录出版者Spie-Int Soc Optical Engineering
语种英语
ISSN号0277-786X
ISBN号978-0-8194-7800-9
内容类型会议论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/25344]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu X. L.,Feng X. F.,Wang C. H.. Building Extraction from High-resolution Remotely Sensed Imagery based on Morphology Characteristics[C]. 见:Proceedings of SPIE-The International Society for Optical Engineering.
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