Concept of an Accelerator-Driven Advanced Nuclear Energy System

doi:10.3390/en10070944

	Concept of an Accelerator-Driven Advanced Nuclear Energy System
	Yan, Xuesong; Yang, Lei; Zhang, Xunchao; Zhan, Wenlong
刊名	ENERGIES
	2017-07-01
卷号	10 页码:13
关键词	nuclear fission energy nuclear fuel recycle accelerator-driven advanced nuclear energy system (ADANES) ceramic reactor simple high-temperature dry (HT-dry) reprocessing future energy
ISSN号	1996-1073
DOI	10.3390/en10070944
英文摘要	The utilization of clean energy is a matter of primary importance for sustainable development as well as a vital approach for solving worldwide energy-related issues. If the low utilization rate of nuclear fuel, nuclear proliferation, and insufficient nuclear safety can be solved, nuclear fission energy could be used as a sustainable and low-carbon clean energy form for thousands of years, providing steady and base-load electrical resources. To address these challenges, we propose an accelerator-driven advanced nuclear energy system (ADANES), consisting of a burner system and a fuel recycle system. In ADANES, the ideal utilization rate of nuclear fuel will be > 95%, and the final disposal of nuclear waste will be minimized. The design of a high-temperature ceramic reactor makes the burner system safer. Part of fission products (FPs) are removed during the simple reprocessing in the fuel recycle system, significantly reducing the risks of nuclear proliferation of nuclear technology and materials. The ADANES concept integrates nuclear waste transmutation, nuclear fuel breeding, and safety power production, with an ideal closed loop operation of nuclear fission energy, constituting a major innovation of great potential interest for future energy applications.
资助项目	"Strategic Priority Research Program" of the CAS[XDA03030100] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[11605264] ; supercomputer Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) sub-center of CAS ; supercomputer center of ADS System ; supercomputer center of Heavy Ions Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL)
WOS关键词	FUTURE ; TRANSMUTATION ; RESOURCES ; PROGRAM ; DESIGN ; HOPPER
WOS研究方向	Energy & Fuels
语种	英语
出版者	MDPI AG
WOS记录号	WOS:000406700200115
资助机构	"Strategic Priority Research Program" of the CAS ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; supercomputer Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) sub-center of CAS ; supercomputer center of ADS System ; supercomputer center of Heavy Ions Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL)
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://119.78.100.186/handle/113462/45516]
专题	中国科学院近代物理研究所
通讯作者	Yang, Lei
作者单位	Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yan, Xuesong,Yang, Lei,Zhang, Xunchao,et al. Concept of an Accelerator-Driven Advanced Nuclear Energy System[J]. ENERGIES,2017,10:13.
APA	Yan, Xuesong,Yang, Lei,Zhang, Xunchao,&Zhan, Wenlong.(2017).Concept of an Accelerator-Driven Advanced Nuclear Energy System.ENERGIES,10,13.
MLA	Yan, Xuesong,et al."Concept of an Accelerator-Driven Advanced Nuclear Energy System".ENERGIES 10(2017):13.