Phosphorus speciation, transformation and retention in the Three Gorges Reservoir, China
Ran, Xiang-bin1,2; Chen, Hong-tao1; Wei, Jun-feng1; Yao, Qing-zhen1; Mi, Tie-zhu3; Yu, Zhi-gang1
刊名MARINE AND FRESHWATER RESEARCH
2016
卷号67期号:2页码:173-186
关键词Changjiang River (Yangtze River) particle size fractions phosphorus forms
ISSN号1323-1650
DOI10.1071/MF14344
英文摘要Damming of river systems allowing the transformation of former rivers into artificial lakes will increase the transformation and retention of dissolved and sediment-associated phosphorus (P). The reservoir is therefore a 'filter' or 'converter', reducing and delaying the transport of nutrients to marine systems. Our study of the Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR) found that no stratification of phosphorus occurred, and the high particulate phosphorus (PP) concentrations upstream decreased gradually in the reservoir. Detrital P was found in greater concentrations in the surface sediment, accounting for 39% of PP; exchangeable P was rare and contributed very little to the total P budget. P forms and their concentrations in the suspended particulate matter varied throughout the TGR, with a significant increase of bioavailable P in the, 8-mu m particle fraction from 27% of PP in Fuling to 60% in Yichang, and decreasing detrital P and authigenic P in each grain size class. The TGR acted as a 'converter' for the dissolved reactive phosphorus, and it therefore plays a minor role in trapping incoming total dissolved phosphorus; whereas the TGR behaved as a 'filter' for the PP, especially for the coarse fraction, which resulted in the retention of 70% of the non-bioavailable PP. The controlling mechanism of P species and retention in the reservoir is particulate settling and its associated effects.
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[41106072] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[30490232]
WOS研究方向Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
语种英语
出版者CSIRO PUBLISHING
WOS记录号WOS:000369301100002
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.fio.com.cn/handle/2SI8HI0U/3541]  
专题业务部门_海洋生态研究中心
作者单位1.Ocean Univ China, Minist Educ, Key Lab Marine Chem Theory & Technol, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China;
2.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 1, Res Ctr Marine Ecol, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China;
3.Ocean Univ China, Coll Environm Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Ran, Xiang-bin,Chen, Hong-tao,Wei, Jun-feng,et al. Phosphorus speciation, transformation and retention in the Three Gorges Reservoir, China[J]. MARINE AND FRESHWATER RESEARCH,2016,67(2):173-186.
APA Ran, Xiang-bin,Chen, Hong-tao,Wei, Jun-feng,Yao, Qing-zhen,Mi, Tie-zhu,&Yu, Zhi-gang.(2016).Phosphorus speciation, transformation and retention in the Three Gorges Reservoir, China.MARINE AND FRESHWATER RESEARCH,67(2),173-186.
MLA Ran, Xiang-bin,et al."Phosphorus speciation, transformation and retention in the Three Gorges Reservoir, China".MARINE AND FRESHWATER RESEARCH 67.2(2016):173-186.
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