Phosphorus speciation, transformation and retention in the Three Gorges Reservoir, China | |
Ran, Xiang-bin1,2; Chen, Hong-tao1; Wei, Jun-feng1; Yao, Qing-zhen1; Mi, Tie-zhu3; Yu, Zhi-gang1 | |
刊名 | MARINE AND FRESHWATER RESEARCH |
2016 | |
卷号 | 67期号:2页码:173-186 |
关键词 | Changjiang River (Yangtze River) particle size fractions phosphorus forms |
ISSN号 | 1323-1650 |
DOI | 10.1071/MF14344 |
英文摘要 | Damming of river systems allowing the transformation of former rivers into artificial lakes will increase the transformation and retention of dissolved and sediment-associated phosphorus (P). The reservoir is therefore a 'filter' or 'converter', reducing and delaying the transport of nutrients to marine systems. Our study of the Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR) found that no stratification of phosphorus occurred, and the high particulate phosphorus (PP) concentrations upstream decreased gradually in the reservoir. Detrital P was found in greater concentrations in the surface sediment, accounting for 39% of PP; exchangeable P was rare and contributed very little to the total P budget. P forms and their concentrations in the suspended particulate matter varied throughout the TGR, with a significant increase of bioavailable P in the, 8-mu m particle fraction from 27% of PP in Fuling to 60% in Yichang, and decreasing detrital P and authigenic P in each grain size class. The TGR acted as a 'converter' for the dissolved reactive phosphorus, and it therefore plays a minor role in trapping incoming total dissolved phosphorus; whereas the TGR behaved as a 'filter' for the PP, especially for the coarse fraction, which resulted in the retention of 70% of the non-bioavailable PP. The controlling mechanism of P species and retention in the reservoir is particulate settling and its associated effects. |
资助项目 | Natural Science Foundation of China[41106072] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[30490232] |
WOS研究方向 | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | CSIRO PUBLISHING |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000369301100002 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.fio.com.cn/handle/2SI8HI0U/3541] |
专题 | 业务部门_海洋生态研究中心 |
作者单位 | 1.Ocean Univ China, Minist Educ, Key Lab Marine Chem Theory & Technol, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China; 2.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 1, Res Ctr Marine Ecol, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China; 3.Ocean Univ China, Coll Environm Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ran, Xiang-bin,Chen, Hong-tao,Wei, Jun-feng,et al. Phosphorus speciation, transformation and retention in the Three Gorges Reservoir, China[J]. MARINE AND FRESHWATER RESEARCH,2016,67(2):173-186. |
APA | Ran, Xiang-bin,Chen, Hong-tao,Wei, Jun-feng,Yao, Qing-zhen,Mi, Tie-zhu,&Yu, Zhi-gang.(2016).Phosphorus speciation, transformation and retention in the Three Gorges Reservoir, China.MARINE AND FRESHWATER RESEARCH,67(2),173-186. |
MLA | Ran, Xiang-bin,et al."Phosphorus speciation, transformation and retention in the Three Gorges Reservoir, China".MARINE AND FRESHWATER RESEARCH 67.2(2016):173-186. |
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