Cause of severe droughts in Southwest China during 1951-2010 | |
Feng, Lin1; Li, Tim2,3; Yu, Weidong1 | |
刊名 | CLIMATE DYNAMICS |
2014-10 | |
卷号 | 43期号:7-8页码:2033-2042 |
关键词 | Rainfall Drought Southwest China The tropical Pacific North Atlantic Oscillation |
ISSN号 | 0930-7575 |
DOI | 10.1007/s00382-013-2026-z |
英文摘要 | The cause of severe droughts over the Southwest China (SWC) during the local dry season is investigated based on the station rainfall data and the National Centers for Environmental Prediction/National Center for Atmospheric Research reanalysis data during 1951-2010. The droughts are in general consistent with local anomalous descent in the middle troposphere. The diagnosis of the vertical motion (omega) equation indicates that the local descent is primarily maintained by the anomalous cold temperature advection processes. Both the advection of anomalous temperature by mean wind and the advection of mean temperature by anomalous wind contribute to maintaining the anomalous descent over the SWC region. A composite analysis shows that the circulation anomaly over SWC is induced by remote forcing from the tropical Pacific and North Atlantic Oceans. During La Nia years, enhanced heating over the Maritime Continent induces anomalous downward motion over SWC through the connection of local Hadley circulation. Adiabatic warming associated with the downward motion helps to set up and maintain the local anomalous anticyclone. Another possible route is through the North Atlantic-Asia teleconnection, in which downstream Rossby wave energy propagation plays a crucial role. A negative-phase North Atlantic Oscillation may trigger a large-scale wave train pattern that induces an anomalous anticyclone over the subtropical Asia and promotes the dry condition over SWC. |
资助项目 | ONR[N000141210450] |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000342493600019 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.fio.com.cn/handle/2SI8HI0U/3774] |
专题 | 业务部门_海洋与气候研究中心 |
作者单位 | 1.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 1, Ctr Ocean & Climate Res, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China; 2.Univ Hawaii, Int Pacific Res Ctr, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA; 3.Univ Hawaii, Dept Meteorol, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Feng, Lin,Li, Tim,Yu, Weidong. Cause of severe droughts in Southwest China during 1951-2010[J]. CLIMATE DYNAMICS,2014,43(7-8):2033-2042. |
APA | Feng, Lin,Li, Tim,&Yu, Weidong.(2014).Cause of severe droughts in Southwest China during 1951-2010.CLIMATE DYNAMICS,43(7-8),2033-2042. |
MLA | Feng, Lin,et al."Cause of severe droughts in Southwest China during 1951-2010".CLIMATE DYNAMICS 43.7-8(2014):2033-2042. |
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