Physical-biogeochemical interactions and potential effects on phytoplankton and Ulva prolifera in the coastal waters off Qingdao (Yellow Sea, China)
Wei, Qinsheng1,2,3; Wang, Baodong1,2; Yao, Qingzhen2,3; Yu, Zhigang2,3; Fu, Mingzhu1,2; Sun, Junchuan1; Xu, Bochao2,3; Xie, Linping1; Xin, Ming1
刊名ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA
2019-02
卷号38期号:2页码:11-23
关键词biogeochemical process upwelling front Ulva prolifera Qingdao coast southern Yellow Sea
ISSN号0253-505X
DOI10.1007/s13131-019-1344-3
英文摘要In recent years, the spectacular massive green tide of Ulva prolifera has become a recurrent phenomenon appearing every summer in the coastal waters off Qingdao (Yellow Sea, China), attracting the attention of scientists and local government. Based on multidisciplinary data collected during summer and winter, this study focuses on the hydrological characteristics and regional biogeochemical processes in coastal waters off Qingdao. The results show that the boundary of the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass (YSCWM) can reach the Qingdao coastal region in summer and is locally raised to the upper layers to form coastal upwelling beyond tidal mixing and favorable wind. The regional summer upwelling off the Qingdao coast effectively enriches the nutrient concentrations in the upper water column and thus promotes growth of phytoplankton but reduces the dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration and pH value in the bottom. The regional summer upwelling off Qingdao coast may facilitate the growth and regional blooming of the U. prolifera that migrate to this region with the southerly wind. Additionally, the effects of the front on the aggregation of U. prolifera may be significant. In winter, the Yellow Sea Warm Current (YSWC) extends and spreads along the offshore region off the Subei Shoal towards the Qingdao coastal sea. This tongue-shaped warm water meets the cold coastal water off Qingdao, which leads to the formation of a physical front. As a consequence, remarkable fronts of nutrient and chlorophyll a (Chl a) also form between the shoreward warm water and the cold coastal water. This study increases the understanding of the interactions between the regional physical, chemical, and biological processes off the Qingdao coast.
资助项目National Project of Comprehensive Investigation and Research of Coastal Seas in China[908-01-ST03]
WOS研究方向Oceanography
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000460726200002
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.fio.com.cn:8080/handle/2SI8HI0U/12747]  
专题业务部门_海洋环境与数值模拟研究室
通讯作者Wei, Qinsheng
作者单位1.Minist Nat Resources, Inst Oceanog 1, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
3.Ocean Univ China, Minist Educ, Key Lab Marine Chem Theory & Technol, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China
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Wei, Qinsheng,Wang, Baodong,Yao, Qingzhen,et al. Physical-biogeochemical interactions and potential effects on phytoplankton and Ulva prolifera in the coastal waters off Qingdao (Yellow Sea, China)[J]. ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA,2019,38(2):11-23.
APA Wei, Qinsheng.,Wang, Baodong.,Yao, Qingzhen.,Yu, Zhigang.,Fu, Mingzhu.,...&Xin, Ming.(2019).Physical-biogeochemical interactions and potential effects on phytoplankton and Ulva prolifera in the coastal waters off Qingdao (Yellow Sea, China).ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA,38(2),11-23.
MLA Wei, Qinsheng,et al."Physical-biogeochemical interactions and potential effects on phytoplankton and Ulva prolifera in the coastal waters off Qingdao (Yellow Sea, China)".ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA 38.2(2019):11-23.
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