AC Electroluminescent Processes in Pr3+-Activated (Ba0.4Ca0.6)TiO3Diphase Polycrystals | |
Gao, Nan1; Zhang, Min2,3; Zhang, Jun-Cheng1 | |
刊名 | Materials |
2017 | |
卷号 | 10期号:5 |
关键词 | Barium compounds Calcium compounds Crystal microstructure Display devices Electric fields Electric impedance measurement Electrooptical devices Luminescent devices Optical properties Optoelectronic devices Polycrystals Powders Praseodymium compounds Solid state reactions Titanium oxides |
ISSN号 | 1996-1944 |
DOI | 10.3390/ma10050565 |
英文摘要 | We investigated the properties of alternating current (AC)-driven electroluminescence from (Ba0.4Ca0.6)TiO3:Pr3+diphase polycrystal-based device. The results of crystal phases and micrographs, and the symmetrical dual emissions in one AC cycle, indicate the spontaneous formation of a dielectric/phosphor/dielectric sandwich microstructure in (Ba0.4Ca0.6)TiO3:Pr3+. The electroluminescent device emits a red light of 617 nm, which is attributed to the1D2-3H4transition of Pr3+in the phosphor phase. At a fixed AC frequency, the intensity of electroluminescence exhibits a steep enhancement when applying an increased driving electric field that is beyond a threshold. In a fixed driving electric field, the intensity of electroluminescence shows a rapid rise at low frequencies, but reaches saturation at high frequencies. Based on a double-injection model, we discussed systematically the electroluminescent processes in a whole cycle of AC electric field, which matched well with the experimental data. Our investigation is expected to expand our understanding of such a diphase electroluminescent device, thereby promoting their applications in lighting and displays. © 2017 by the authors. |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 19961944 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[11404181] |
WOS研究方向 | Materials Science |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | MDPI AG, Postfach, Basel, CH-4005, Switzerland |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000404411000117 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.fio.com.cn/handle/2SI8HI0U/6497] |
专题 | 业务部门_海洋环境与数值模拟研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.College of Physics, Qingdao University, Qingdao; 266071, China;; 2.Laboratory for Regional Oceanography and Numerical Modeling, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao; 266237, China;; 3.First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao; 266061, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gao, Nan,Zhang, Min,Zhang, Jun-Cheng. AC Electroluminescent Processes in Pr3+-Activated (Ba0.4Ca0.6)TiO3Diphase Polycrystals[J]. Materials,2017,10(5). |
APA | Gao, Nan,Zhang, Min,&Zhang, Jun-Cheng.(2017).AC Electroluminescent Processes in Pr3+-Activated (Ba0.4Ca0.6)TiO3Diphase Polycrystals.Materials,10(5). |
MLA | Gao, Nan,et al."AC Electroluminescent Processes in Pr3+-Activated (Ba0.4Ca0.6)TiO3Diphase Polycrystals".Materials 10.5(2017). |
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