AC Electroluminescent Processes in Pr3+-Activated (Ba0.4Ca0.6)TiO3Diphase Polycrystals
Gao, Nan1; Zhang, Min2,3; Zhang, Jun-Cheng1
刊名Materials
2017
卷号10期号:5
关键词Barium compounds Calcium compounds Crystal microstructure Display devices Electric fields Electric impedance measurement Electrooptical devices Luminescent devices Optical properties Optoelectronic devices Polycrystals Powders Praseodymium compounds Solid state reactions Titanium oxides
ISSN号1996-1944
DOI10.3390/ma10050565
英文摘要We investigated the properties of alternating current (AC)-driven electroluminescence from (Ba0.4Ca0.6)TiO3:Pr3+diphase polycrystal-based device. The results of crystal phases and micrographs, and the symmetrical dual emissions in one AC cycle, indicate the spontaneous formation of a dielectric/phosphor/dielectric sandwich microstructure in (Ba0.4Ca0.6)TiO3:Pr3+. The electroluminescent device emits a red light of 617 nm, which is attributed to the1D2-3H4transition of Pr3+in the phosphor phase. At a fixed AC frequency, the intensity of electroluminescence exhibits a steep enhancement when applying an increased driving electric field that is beyond a threshold. In a fixed driving electric field, the intensity of electroluminescence shows a rapid rise at low frequencies, but reaches saturation at high frequencies. Based on a double-injection model, we discussed systematically the electroluminescent processes in a whole cycle of AC electric field, which matched well with the experimental data. Our investigation is expected to expand our understanding of such a diphase electroluminescent device, thereby promoting their applications in lighting and displays. © 2017 by the authors.
电子版国际标准刊号19961944
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[11404181]
WOS研究方向Materials Science
语种英语
出版者MDPI AG, Postfach, Basel, CH-4005, Switzerland
WOS记录号WOS:000404411000117
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.fio.com.cn/handle/2SI8HI0U/6497]  
专题业务部门_海洋环境与数值模拟研究室
作者单位1.College of Physics, Qingdao University, Qingdao; 266071, China;;
2.Laboratory for Regional Oceanography and Numerical Modeling, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao; 266237, China;;
3.First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao; 266061, China
推荐引用方式
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Gao, Nan,Zhang, Min,Zhang, Jun-Cheng. AC Electroluminescent Processes in Pr3+-Activated (Ba0.4Ca0.6)TiO3Diphase Polycrystals[J]. Materials,2017,10(5).
APA Gao, Nan,Zhang, Min,&Zhang, Jun-Cheng.(2017).AC Electroluminescent Processes in Pr3+-Activated (Ba0.4Ca0.6)TiO3Diphase Polycrystals.Materials,10(5).
MLA Gao, Nan,et al."AC Electroluminescent Processes in Pr3+-Activated (Ba0.4Ca0.6)TiO3Diphase Polycrystals".Materials 10.5(2017).
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