Observations and analysis of environment and acoustic field changed by the passage of typhoon Damrey in the Yellow Sea in 2012 | |
Yang GuangBing1,2,3; Lu LianGang3; Yuan YeLi3; Jiang Ying3; Liu ZongWei3; Yang ChunMei3; Liu HongNing3; Chen Zhao3 | |
刊名 | SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES
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2015-12 | |
卷号 | 58期号:12页码:2260-2270 |
关键词 | acoustic field typhoon Damrey thermocline internal wave Yellow Sea shallow sea |
ISSN号 | 1674-7313 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11430-015-5129-z |
英文摘要 | In order to investigate the environment and acoustic filed change induced by typhoon in shallow sea, we conducted two experiments just before and after the passage of typhoon Damrey, which is the strongest to affect the area north of the Yangtze River since 1949, in the Yellow sea in 2012. The data show that the temperature of the whole water column increases dramatically except the sea surface layer after the passage of Damrey while the salinity decreases obviously. The thermocline deepens and weakens, which leads to a change of internal wave activity. The transmission losses (TL) of the two experiments show that the environment change induced by typhoon can increase the TL as large as 8 dB at a distance of 9.2 km and depth of 15 m. The scintillation index (SI) of the sound intensity is simulated to estimate the change of the effect of internal wave activity on acoustic field showing that the SI decreases to a half after the typhoon's passage. The normal mode structures of the two experiments are also significantly different due to the thermocline changes. In addition, the signal arrives earlier after the typhoon's passage due to the water temperature increase. |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 18691897 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1406404] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[40806015] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000365769400013 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.fio.com.cn/handle/2SI8HI0U/3581] ![]() |
专题 | 业务部门_海洋环境与数值模拟研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China; 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; 3.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 1, Key Lab Marine Sci & Numer Modeling, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang GuangBing,Lu LianGang,Yuan YeLi,et al. Observations and analysis of environment and acoustic field changed by the passage of typhoon Damrey in the Yellow Sea in 2012[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,2015,58(12):2260-2270. |
APA | Yang GuangBing.,Lu LianGang.,Yuan YeLi.,Jiang Ying.,Liu ZongWei.,...&Chen Zhao.(2015).Observations and analysis of environment and acoustic field changed by the passage of typhoon Damrey in the Yellow Sea in 2012.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,58(12),2260-2270. |
MLA | Yang GuangBing,et al."Observations and analysis of environment and acoustic field changed by the passage of typhoon Damrey in the Yellow Sea in 2012".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 58.12(2015):2260-2270. |
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