The Sunway TaihuLight supercomputer: system and applications | |
Fu, Haohuan1,2,4; Liao, Junfeng1,2,3,4; Yang, Jinzhe4; Wang, Lanning5; Song, Zhenya7; Huang, Xiaomeng1,2,4; Yang, Chao6; Xue, Wei1,2,3,4; Liu, Fangfang6; Qiao, Fangli7 | |
刊名 | Science China-Information Sciences |
2016-07 | |
卷号 | 59期号:7 |
关键词 | supercomputer many-core high performance computing scientific computing computer architecture |
ISSN号 | 1674-733X |
DOI | 10.1007/s11432-016-5588-7 |
英文摘要 | The Sunway TaihuLight supercomputer is the world's first system with a peak performance greater than 100 PFlops. In this paper, we provide a detailed introduction to the TaihuLight system. In contrast with other existing heterogeneous supercomputers, which include both CPU processors and PCIe-connected many-core accelerators (NVIDIA GPU or Intel Xeon Phi), the computing power of TaihuLight is provided by a homegrown many-core SW26010 CPU that includes both the management processing elements (MPEs) and computing processing elements (CPEs) in one chip. With 260 processing elements in one CPU, a single SW26010 provides a peak performance of over three TFlops. To alleviate the memory bandwidth bottleneck in most applications, each CPE comes with a scratch pad memory, which serves as a user-controlled cache. To support the parallelization of programs on the new many-core architecture, in addition to the basic C/C++ and Fortran compilers, the system provides a customized Sunway OpenACC tool that supports the OpenACC 2.0 syntax. This paper also reports our preliminary efforts on developing and optimizing applications on the TaihuLight system, focusing on key application domains, such as earth system modeling, ocean surface wave modeling, atomistic simulation, and phase-field simulation. |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 18691919 |
WOS研究方向 | Computer Science ; Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000380685000010 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.fio.com.cn/handle/2SI8HI0U/3400] |
专题 | 业务部门_海洋环境与数值模拟研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.Tsinghua Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Earth Syst Modeling, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China; 2.Tsinghua Univ, Ctr Earth Syst Sci, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China; 3.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China; 4.Natl Supercomp Ctr Wuxi, Wuxi 214072, Peoples R China; 5.Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Global Change & Earth Syst Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China; 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Software, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China; 7.First Inst Oceanog, State Ocean Adm, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China; 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China; 9.Chinese Acad Sci, Comp Network Informat Ctr, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fu, Haohuan,Liao, Junfeng,Yang, Jinzhe,et al. The Sunway TaihuLight supercomputer: system and applications[J]. Science China-Information Sciences,2016,59(7). |
APA | Fu, Haohuan.,Liao, Junfeng.,Yang, Jinzhe.,Wang, Lanning.,Song, Zhenya.,...&Yang, Guangwen.(2016).The Sunway TaihuLight supercomputer: system and applications.Science China-Information Sciences,59(7). |
MLA | Fu, Haohuan,et al."The Sunway TaihuLight supercomputer: system and applications".Science China-Information Sciences 59.7(2016). |
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