Urban coral reefs: Degradation and resilience of hard coral assemblages in coastal cities of East and Southeast Asia

doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.07.041

	Urban coral reefs: Degradation and resilience of hard coral assemblages in coastal cities of East and Southeast Asia
	Heery, Eliza C.1; Hoeksema, Bert W.2,3; Browne, Nicola K.1,4; Reimer, James D.5,6; Ang, Put O.7; Huang, Danwei 1,8; Friess, Daniel A.1,9; Chou, Loke Ming 8; Loke, Lynette H. L.1; Saksena-Taylor, Poonam 1
刊名	MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
	2018-10
卷号	135 页码:654-681
关键词	Pollution Reef compression Reef restoration Urban ecology Urbanization
ISSN号	0025-326X
DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.07.041
英文摘要	Given predicted increases in urbanization in tropical and subtropical regions, understanding the processes shaping urban coral reefs may be essential for anticipating future conservation challenges. We used a case study approach to identify unifying patterns of urban coral reefs and clarify the effects of urbanization on hard coral assemblages. Data were compiled from 11 cities throughout East and Southeast Asia, with particular focus on Singapore, Jakarta, Hong Kong, and Naha (Okinawa). Our review highlights several key characteristics of urban coral reefs, including "reef compression" (a decline in bathymetric range with increasing turbidity and decreasing water clarity over time and relative to shore), dominance by domed coral growth forms and low reef complexity, variable city-specific inshore-offshore gradients, early declines in coral cover with recent fluctuating periods of acute impacts and rapid recovery, and colonization of urban infrastructure by hard corals. We present hypotheses for urban reef community dynamics and discuss potential of ecological engineering for corals in urban areas.
资助项目	Netherlands Foundation for the Advancement of Tropical Research (WOTRO)[W77-96] ; Netherlands Foundation for the Advancement of Tropical Research (WOTRO)[W84-354]
WOS关键词	NHA-TRANG BAY ; GREAT-BARRIER-REEF ; MARINE PROTECTED AREA ; OFFSHORE ENVIRONMENTAL GRADIENT ; LENGTH-LENGTH RELATIONSHIPS ; OF-THORNS STARFISH ; LONG-TERM CHANGES ; JAKARTA BAY ; HONG-KONG ; SPERMONDE ARCHIPELAGO
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
语种	英语
出版者	PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号	WOS:000448094200074
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.fio.com.cn:8080/handle/2SI8HI0U/25297]
专题	自然资源部第一海洋研究所
通讯作者	Hoeksema, Bert W.; Todd, Peter A.
作者单位	1.Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Biol Sci, Singapore 117558, Singapore 2.Nat Biodivers Ctr, Taxon & Systemat Grp, POB 9517, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands 3.Leiden Univ, Inst Biol Leiden, POB 9505, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands 4.Curtin Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Mol & Life Sci, Bentley Campus, Perth, WA 6102, Australia 5.Univ Ryukyus, Fac Sci, Dept Biol Chem & Marine Sci, Mol Invertebrate Systemat & Ecol Lab, Nishihara, Okinawa, Japan 6.Univ Ryukyus, Trop Biosphere Res Ctr, Nishihara, Okinawa, Japan 7.Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Sch Life Sci, Marine Sci Lab, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 8.Natl Univ Singapore, Trop Marine Sci Inst, Singapore 119227, Singapore 9.Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Geog, Singapore 117570, Singapore 10.Ramkhamhang Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Marine Biodivers Res Grp, Bangkok 10240, Thailand
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Heery, Eliza C.,Hoeksema, Bert W.,Browne, Nicola K.,et al. Urban coral reefs: Degradation and resilience of hard coral assemblages in coastal cities of East and Southeast Asia[J]. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,2018,135:654-681.
APA	Heery, Eliza C..,Hoeksema, Bert W..,Browne, Nicola K..,Reimer, James D..,Ang, Put O..,...&Todd, Peter A..(2018).Urban coral reefs: Degradation and resilience of hard coral assemblages in coastal cities of East and Southeast Asia.MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,135,654-681.
MLA	Heery, Eliza C.,et al."Urban coral reefs: Degradation and resilience of hard coral assemblages in coastal cities of East and Southeast Asia".MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 135(2018):654-681.