Effects of Asian dust input on eukaryotic phytoplankton community structure in the open areas in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean | |
Wang, Weimin1,2,3; Zhang, Huan3,4; Chen, Hongju3,5; Zhuang, Yunyun3,5; Huang, Yousong3; Liu, Guangxing3,5 | |
刊名 | MARINE BIOLOGY RESEARCH |
2019-03-28 | |
卷号 | 15期号:1页码:49-60 |
关键词 | Asian dust enclosure experiment Northwestern Pacific Ocean eukaryotic phytoplankton community structure |
ISSN号 | 1745-1000 |
DOI | 10.1080/17451000.2019.1588981 |
英文摘要 | To study the effects of aerosol particulates originated from Asian dust on the growth of eukaryotic phytoplankton in the oligotrophic open ocean, we conducted deck-board incubation experiments in the oligotrophic region of Northwestern Pacific Ocean (NWPO). Our results showed that when dust was added at a concentration of 2 mg/L (Dust-2), the NO3-N concentration increased by 3.2 fold, and chlorophyll a (chl a) concentration of nano- and micro-eukaryotic phytoplankton increased, while that of pico-eukaryotic phytoplankton did not change significantly. The microphytoplankton abundance increased but the species number decreased in Dust-2. Community structure of eukaryotic microphytoplankton also changed after dust addition. The abundance of diatoms in Dust-2 (23,072 cells/L) was 4.0 fold of that in the control (5750 cells/L), and 2.4 fold of that in Dust-1 (0.2 mg/L of dust addition) (9425 cells/L) at the 7th day of incubation. Abundance of dinoflagellates decreased in Dust-2, being 42.2% that of the control at the 7th day of the incubation. Effects of dust addition on the growth of phytoplankton differed among the dominant genera: growth of Pseudo-nitzschia and Chaetoceros were promoted while that of Prorocentrum was inhibited, and growth of Thalassiosira, Heterocapsa and Scrippsiella was not influenced significantly. The growth of nano- and pico-eukaryotic phytoplankton was promoted, with the cell abundance in Dust-2 2.4 fold of that in control. Our results indicated that Asian dust-originated aerosol particulates could provide nutrients to the oligotrophic NWPO, increase the marine productivity in the area, and alter the eukaryotic phytoplankton community structure. |
资助项目 | Funds for Major International Cooperation and Exchange of the National Natural Science Foundation of China[41210008] |
WOS关键词 | SURFACE WATERS ; SAHARAN DUST ; YELLOW SEA ; DEPOSITION ; DYNAMICS ; NITROGEN ; ABUNDANCE ; PHOSPHORUS ; NUTRIENTS ; RESPONSES |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | TAYLOR & FRANCIS AS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000465780200001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.fio.com.cn:8080/handle/2SI8HI0U/24763] |
专题 | 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Guangxing |
作者单位 | 1.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 1, Ctr Ocean & Climate Res, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Reg Oceanog & Numer Modeling, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China 3.Ocean Univ China, Minist Educ, Key Lab Marine Environm & Ecol, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China 4.Univ Connecticut, Dept Marine Sci, Groton, CT 06340 USA 5.Ocean Univ China, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Weimin,Zhang, Huan,Chen, Hongju,et al. Effects of Asian dust input on eukaryotic phytoplankton community structure in the open areas in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean[J]. MARINE BIOLOGY RESEARCH,2019,15(1):49-60. |
APA | Wang, Weimin,Zhang, Huan,Chen, Hongju,Zhuang, Yunyun,Huang, Yousong,&Liu, Guangxing.(2019).Effects of Asian dust input on eukaryotic phytoplankton community structure in the open areas in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean.MARINE BIOLOGY RESEARCH,15(1),49-60. |
MLA | Wang, Weimin,et al."Effects of Asian dust input on eukaryotic phytoplankton community structure in the open areas in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean".MARINE BIOLOGY RESEARCH 15.1(2019):49-60. |
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