Karst development and sulfur deposit formation in the Ordos Basin: The;role of bacterial sulfate reduction
Zhang, Feng-e4; Wang, Yanhong1,2; Wang, Zhe; Li, Ping1; Zhang, Sheng; Yin, Miying
刊名INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION
2013
卷号76;SI SI页码:92-97
关键词Sulfate rock 16S rRNA Desulfosporosinus Hypogenic karst Weathering crust Isotope
ISSN号0964-8305
DOI10.1016/j.ibiod.2012.06.011
英文摘要Bacterial sulfate reduction is significant for the karst development and pyrite formation within the Ordovician weathering crust in the Ordos Basin of China. Bacterial communities were studied to determine their potential geomicrobiological functioning by constructing 16S rRNA clone library for in situ samples. The results showed that 147 positive clones sequenced were divided into 23 operational taxonomic units (OTUs), 8 OTUs accouting for 80% of all the selected clones belonged to the genus Desulfosporosinus. Bacterial sulfate reduction has been demonstrated to take place in the Ordovician by the classical hydrogeological information together with the stable sulfur isotope analysis from both the pyrite in the weathering crust and the products of the laboratory experiments on the dissolution of sulfate rock. The H2S produced by bacterial sulfate reduction combined with iron to form pyrite, resulting in the development of hypogenic karst in the weathering crust. This process provided a reasonable interpretation for karst development in the vicinity of sulfur deposits in the Ordos Basin. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题矿床地质
WOS关键词ORDOVICIAN CARBONATES ; ISOTOPE FRACTIONATION ; UKRAINE ; CHINA
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000312759300017
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.197/handle/2HKVOGP0/40002]  
专题中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Hydrogeol & Environm Geol, Shijiazhuang 050061, Hebei, Peoples R China.
2.China Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Biogeol & Environm Geol, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China.
3.China Univ Geosci, Sch Environm Studies, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China.
4.中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Feng-e,Wang, Yanhong,Wang, Zhe,et al. Karst development and sulfur deposit formation in the Ordos Basin: The;role of bacterial sulfate reduction[J]. INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION,2013,76;SI SI:92-97.
APA Zhang, Feng-e,Wang, Yanhong,Wang, Zhe,Li, Ping,Zhang, Sheng,&Yin, Miying.(2013).Karst development and sulfur deposit formation in the Ordos Basin: The;role of bacterial sulfate reduction.INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION,76;SI SI,92-97.
MLA Zhang, Feng-e,et al."Karst development and sulfur deposit formation in the Ordos Basin: The;role of bacterial sulfate reduction".INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION 76;SI SI(2013):92-97.
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