Thermodynamic analysis of a novel pumped thermal energy storage system   utilizing ambient thermal energy and LNG cold energy

doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2017.06.044

CORC > 北京大学 > 工学院

	Thermodynamic analysis of a novel pumped thermal energy storage system utilizing ambient thermal energy and LNG cold energy
	Wang, Guan-Bang ; Zhang, Xin-Rong
刊名	ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
	2017
关键词	Pumped thermal energy storage (PTES) Natural working fluid Heat pump cycle Rankine cycle Thermodynamic analysis TRANSCRITICAL CO2 CYCLES DIOXIDE HEAT-PUMP ELECTRICITY STORAGE CARBON-DIOXIDE CONCEPTUAL DESIGN HYDRO STORAGE CAES SYSTEM OPTIMIZATION PERFORMANCE INTEGRATION
DOI	10.1016/j.enconman.2017.06.044
英文摘要	Pumped thermal energy storage (PTES) has become a hot topic on large scale energy storage technology because of the independence on geological conditions and fossil fuels. However, few of the PTES systems have higher round trip efficiencies compared with that of pumped hydro storage except for systems utilizing external heat sources. Furthermore, the used external heat sources are not available everywhere and much additional cost is required for the system integration. As an accessible and cheap heat source, ambient thermal energy is employed in the newly proposed PTES system. LNG (liquid natural gas) cold energy is also used as the heat sink based on possible combination with the natural gas distribution system in the practical operation. The charge process is based on transcritical CO2 heat pump cycle, while cascade design of transcritical CO2 Rankine cycle and subcritical NH3 Rankine cycle is employed in the discharge process. A thermodynamic model is established for energy and exergy analysis as well as the system evaluation. The analysis and evaluation of the optimized baseline case obtained by Genetic Algorithm are then carried out. In addition, the sensitivity of system performance to different variable parameters is also analyzed. Based on the analysis of optimized baseline case, the round trip efficiency can reach 139%. If for 1 MW net power output, both of the mass flow rates of CO2 and NH3 are 7.4 kg/s with LNG mass flow rate of 14.8 kg/s. Because of much higher round trip efficiency compared with other large scale energy storage systems, the proposed system is promising for future development and applications. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; National Key Research and Development Program [2016YFD0400106]; Beijing Engineering Research Center of City Heat; SCI(E); ARTICLE; 1248-1264; 148
语种	英语
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/470853]
专题	工学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, Guan-Bang,Zhang, Xin-Rong. Thermodynamic analysis of a novel pumped thermal energy storage system utilizing ambient thermal energy and LNG cold energy[J]. ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT,2017.
APA	Wang, Guan-Bang,&Zhang, Xin-Rong.(2017).Thermodynamic analysis of a novel pumped thermal energy storage system utilizing ambient thermal energy and LNG cold energy.ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT.
MLA	Wang, Guan-Bang,et al."Thermodynamic analysis of a novel pumped thermal energy storage system utilizing ambient thermal energy and LNG cold energy".ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT (2017).