Deposition Rate and Chemical Composition of the Aeolian Dust from a Bare Saline Playa, Ebinur Lake, Xinjiang, China

CORC > 新疆生态与地理研究所 > 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 > 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所(2010年以前数据)

	Deposition Rate and Chemical Composition of the Aeolian Dust from a Bare Saline Playa, Ebinur Lake, Xinjiang, China
	Liu ; Abuduwaili ; Lei ; Wu ; Dongwei1 ; Jilili1 ; Jiaqiang1 ; Guangyang1 ; 2 ; 2
刊名	Water, Air and Soil Pollution
	2010
期号	1-4 页码:1--10,
关键词	Air quality - Calcium - Chlorine compounds - Chromium - Degradation - Deposition rates - Lakes - Lead - Manganese - Manganese compounds - Sodium sulfate - Soil pollution - Soils - Toxic materials - Trace elements - Vegetation - Aeolian dusts - Chemical compositions - Dust deposition - Dust samples - Junggar Basin - Mass accumulation rates - NorthWest China - Potentially toxic elements - Sampling site - Soil salinization - Soluble salts - Toxic trace elements - Trap sites - Vegetation degradation - Water soluble salts - Water-soluble solutes - Xinjiang
ISSN号	0049-6979
中文摘要	An ongoing project monitors saline dust transportation and accumulation in the Western Junggar Basin to determine the rate and chemical composition of dust inputs to soils and their impact on snow/ice melt and vegetation degradation of the surrounding areas. The 1-year record from ten dust trap sites in the Ebinur region of northwest China reveals that yearly deposition rates fluctuate strongly between different sampling sites. The mass accumulation rates (fluxes) of the dust, including water-soluble solutes and trace element, range from 79 to 381 g m^-2 year^-1. With increasing distance from the dry lake bed, dust deposition gradually decreases. The salinity of the dust ranges from about 43 to 185 g kg^-1 and the mass-soluble salt fluxes range from 4 to 61 g m^-2 year^-1. The types of water-soluble salt are different at different sampling sites. In all samples, the major types of water-soluble salts in the dust are sulfates and chlorides. Sulfate and chloride are the major anions while sodium and calcium are the main cations, and nitrate was not found in any dust samples. Potentially toxic trace elements such as Cd, Cr, Pb, Mn, As, Cu, and Ni are present in all samples, with high levels of Cr, Pb, Mn, Cu, and Ni. The dust is a chemical dust in that it consists of dense fine sulfates, chlorides and potentially toxic elements, and causes serious air pollution, resulting in soil salinization and vegetation degradation and accelerating snow/ice melt. © 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. (39 refs.)
收录类别	EI
公开日期	2011-08-19
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.xjlas.org/handle/365004/10668]
专题	新疆生态与地理研究所_中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所(2010年以前数据)
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu,Abuduwaili,Lei,et al. Deposition Rate and Chemical Composition of the Aeolian Dust from a Bare Saline Playa, Ebinur Lake, Xinjiang, China[J]. Water, Air and Soil Pollution,2010(1-4):1--10,.
APA	Liu.,Abuduwaili.,Lei.,Wu.,Dongwei1.,...&2.(2010).Deposition Rate and Chemical Composition of the Aeolian Dust from a Bare Saline Playa, Ebinur Lake, Xinjiang, China.Water, Air and Soil Pollution(1-4),1--10,.
MLA	Liu,et al."Deposition Rate and Chemical Composition of the Aeolian Dust from a Bare Saline Playa, Ebinur Lake, Xinjiang, China".Water, Air and Soil Pollution .1-4(2010):1--10,.