Structural, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of UN Systematic density functional calculations | |
Lu, Yong ; Wang, Bao-Tian ; Li, Rong-Wu ; Shi, Hongliang ; Zhang, Ping | |
刊名 | journal of nuclear materials |
2010 | |
关键词 | URANIUM MONONITRIDE 1ST-PRINCIPLES NITRIDE SPECTRA PHASE UC |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.08.026 |
英文摘要 | A systematic first-principle study is performed to calculate the lattice parameters electronic structure and thermodynamic properties of UN using the local-density approximation (LDA)+U and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA)+U formalisms To properly describe the strong correlation in the U 5f electrons we optimized the U parameter in calculating the total energy lattice parameters and bulk modulus at the nonmagnetic (NM) ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) configurations Our results show that by choosing the Hubbard U around 2 eV within the GGA+U approach it is promising to cor rectly and consistently describe the above mentioned properties of UN The localization behavior of 5f electrons is found to be stronger than that of UC and our electronic analysis indicates that the effective charge of UN can be represented as U(1 71+)N(1 71-) As for the thermodynamic study the phonon dispersion illustrates the stability of UN and we further predict the lattice vibration energy thermal expansion and specific heat by utilizing the quasiharmonic approximation Our calculated specific heat is well consistent with experiments (C) 2010 Elsevier B V All rights reserved; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000284303100003&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Nuclear Science & Technology; Mining & Mineral Processing; SCI(E); EI; 16; ARTICLE; 2; 218-222; 406 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/241749] |
专题 | 工学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lu, Yong,Wang, Bao-Tian,Li, Rong-Wu,et al. Structural, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of UN Systematic density functional calculations[J]. journal of nuclear materials,2010. |
APA | Lu, Yong,Wang, Bao-Tian,Li, Rong-Wu,Shi, Hongliang,&Zhang, Ping.(2010).Structural, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of UN Systematic density functional calculations.journal of nuclear materials. |
MLA | Lu, Yong,et al."Structural, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of UN Systematic density functional calculations".journal of nuclear materials (2010). |
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