Molecular dynamics studies of thermal dissipation during shock induced spalling | |
Xiang, Meizhen ; Hu, Haibo ; Chen, Jun ; Liao, Yi | |
刊名 | 应用物理杂志
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2013 | |
关键词 | VOID GROWTH PLASTIC-DEFORMATION HIGH-TEMPERATURES DUCTILE FRACTURE METALS SOLIDS SPALLATION SIMULATION NUCLEATION |
DOI | 10.1063/1.4821341 |
英文摘要 | Under shock loadings, the temperature of materials may vary dramatically during deformation and fracture processes. Thus, thermal effect is important for constructing dynamical failure models. Existing works on thermal dissipation effects are mostly from meso-to macro-scale levels based on phenomenological assumptions. The main purpose of the present work is to provide several atomistic scale perspectives about thermal dissipation during spall fracture by nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations on single-crystalline and nanocrystalline Pb. The simulations show that temperature arising starts from the vicinity of voids during spalling. The thermal dissipation rate in void nucleation stage is much higher than that in the later growth and coalescence stages. Both classical spallation and micro-spallation are taken into account. Classical spallation is corresponding to spallation phenomenon where materials keep in solid state during shock compression and release stages, while micro-spallation is corresponding to spallation phenomenon where melting occurs during shock compression and release stages. In classical spallation, whether residuary dislocations are produced in pre-spall stages has significant influences on thermal dissipation rate during void growth and coalescence. The thermal dissipation rates decrease as shock intensity increases. When the shock intensity exceeds the threshold of micro-spallation, the thermal dissipation rate in void nucleation stage drops precipitously. It is found that grain boundaries mainly influence the thermal dissipation rate in void nucleation stage in classical spallation. In micro-spallation, the grain boundary effects are insignificant. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.; Physics, Applied; SCI(E); EI; 0; ARTICLE; 12; 114 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/220676] ![]() |
专题 | 工学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiang, Meizhen,Hu, Haibo,Chen, Jun,et al. Molecular dynamics studies of thermal dissipation during shock induced spalling[J]. 应用物理杂志,2013. |
APA | Xiang, Meizhen,Hu, Haibo,Chen, Jun,&Liao, Yi.(2013).Molecular dynamics studies of thermal dissipation during shock induced spalling.应用物理杂志. |
MLA | Xiang, Meizhen,et al."Molecular dynamics studies of thermal dissipation during shock induced spalling".应用物理杂志 (2013). |
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