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Upgrading of Bio-Oil Using Supercritical 1-Butanol over a Ru/C Heterogeneous Catalyst: Role of the Solvent
Xu, Xingmin ; Zhang, Changsen ; Zhai, Yunpu ; Liu, Yonggang ; Zhang, Ruiqin ; Tang, Xiaoyan
刊名energy and fuels
2014
关键词FAST PYROLYSIS OIL FUELS BIOMASS HYDROTREATMENT ETHANOL HYDRODEOXYGENATION ESTERIFICATION HYDROGENATION ALCOHOLS QUALITY
DOI10.1021/ef500968a
英文摘要Bio-oil was upgraded using supercritical 1-butanol over a Ru/C heterogeneous catalyst. The results clearly demonstrated that the use of a supercritical solvent resulted in an upgraded product with improved properties compared to upgraded bio-oil using no solvent or subcritical solvent conditions. These improvements included a decrease in oxygen content from 24.9 or 21.4 to 14.5% and an increase in the high heating value (HHV) from 27.9 or 30.5 to 32.0 MJ kg(-1). The most important improvement is that carbon deposition was limited to only 0.2% through the use of a supercritical solvent compared to 9.9% without a solvent. Thus, coking was overcome effectively during the upgrading process. The solvent played several roles: in addition to being the reaction medium and reactant, the solvent facilitated hydrogen dissolution, protected the catalyst, and enhanced the product properties. The reaction pathways in supercritical bio-oil upgrading primarily include esterification, etherification, acetalization, hydrogenation, and hydrodeoxygenation. In this study, the properties of upgraded bio-oil purified via vacuum distillation to remove the solvent were quantified.; Energy & Fuels; Engineering, Chemical; SCI(E); EI; 1; ARTICLE; rqzhang@zzu.edu.cn; 7; 4611-4621; 28
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/247351]  
专题环境科学与工程学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Xingmin,Zhang, Changsen,Zhai, Yunpu,et al. Upgrading of Bio-Oil Using Supercritical 1-Butanol over a Ru/C Heterogeneous Catalyst: Role of the Solvent[J]. energy and fuels,2014.
APA Xu, Xingmin,Zhang, Changsen,Zhai, Yunpu,Liu, Yonggang,Zhang, Ruiqin,&Tang, Xiaoyan.(2014).Upgrading of Bio-Oil Using Supercritical 1-Butanol over a Ru/C Heterogeneous Catalyst: Role of the Solvent.energy and fuels.
MLA Xu, Xingmin,et al."Upgrading of Bio-Oil Using Supercritical 1-Butanol over a Ru/C Heterogeneous Catalyst: Role of the Solvent".energy and fuels (2014).
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