Neurofunctional correlates of environmental cognition: an FMRI study with images from episodic memory | |
Vedder Aline ; Smigielski Lukasz ; Gutyrchik Evgeny ; Bao Yan ; Blautzik Janusch ; P?ppel Ernst ; Zaytseva Yuliya ; Russell Edmund | |
刊名 | plos one |
2015 | |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0122470 |
英文摘要 | This study capitalizes on individual episodic memories to investigate the question, how dif-ferent environments affect us on a neural level. Instead of using predefined environmental stimuli, this study relied on individual representations of beauty and pleasure. Drawing upon episodic memories we conducted two experiments. Healthy subjects imagined pleasant and non-pleasant environments, as well as beautiful and non-beautiful environments while neural activity was measured by using functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Although subjects found the different conditions equally simple to visualize, our results revealed more distribut-ed brain activations for non-pleasant and non-beautiful environments than for pleasant and beautiful environments. The additional regions activated in non-pleasant (left lateral prefrontal cortex) and non-beautiful environments (supplementary motor area, anterior cortical midline structures) are involved in self-regulation and top-down cognitive control. Taken together, the results show that perceptual experiences and emotional evaluations of environments within a positive and a negative frame of reference are based on distinct patterns of neural activity. We interpret the data in terms of a different cognitive and processing load placed by exposure to different environments. The results hint at the efficiency of subject-generated representations as stimulus material.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000353014700015&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; SCI(E); PubMed; 0; ARTICLE; evgeny.gutyrchik@med.uni-muenchen.de; 4; e0122470; 10 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/341314] |
专题 | 心理与认知科学学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Vedder Aline,Smigielski Lukasz,Gutyrchik Evgeny,et al. Neurofunctional correlates of environmental cognition: an FMRI study with images from episodic memory[J]. plos one,2015. |
APA | Vedder Aline.,Smigielski Lukasz.,Gutyrchik Evgeny.,Bao Yan.,Blautzik Janusch.,...&Russell Edmund.(2015).Neurofunctional correlates of environmental cognition: an FMRI study with images from episodic memory.plos one. |
MLA | Vedder Aline,et al."Neurofunctional correlates of environmental cognition: an FMRI study with images from episodic memory".plos one (2015). |
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