Difference of urban development in China from the perspective of   passenger transport around Spring Festival

doi:10.1016/j.apgeog.2017.07.014

CORC > 北京大学 > 地球与空间科学学院

	Difference of urban development in China from the perspective of passenger transport around Spring Festival
	Xu, Jun ; Li, Aoyong ; Li, Dong ; Liu, Yu ; Du, Yunyan ; Pei, Tao ; Ma, Ting ; Zhou, Chenghu
刊名	APPLIED GEOGRAPHY
	2017
关键词	Urban development Spring Festival transport Crowdsourcing data Network analysis Spatial interaction LAND-USE CHANGE COMMUNITY STRUCTURE SPATIAL INTERACTION COMPLEX NETWORKS AUTOCORRELATION URBANIZATION INFORMATION PATTERNS MODELS SYSTEM
DOI	10.1016/j.apgeog.2017.07.014
英文摘要	Because cities have different attractions for laborers, people migrate from city to city, which may widen the gap between cities. Analyzing the fluxes and directions of migrant flows can help us clarify the regional difference of urban development. Using migration data inferred from passenger travels during 2016 Spring Festival from Tencent Location Big Data, this paper analyzed the unbalanced migration between cities and the spatial difference of urban development. Network analysis methods are employed to evaluate interactions among cities. A community detection method identifies 19 city communities, and the directions of migrant flows in the communities are explored. The PageRank algorithm is employed to evaluate the importance of cities on the migration network and divide the cities into 5 grades, and then the hierarchical structure of the migrant network is illustrated and analyzed. Indices based on migrant populations indicate that the most attractive cities for laborers are along the east coast and that cities in the central region export a significant number of laborers. PageRank and attractiveness values are compare with socio-economic data, and the results indicate that both PageRank and attractiveness are positively correlated with the economic and development level of cities, while PageRank works better. It suggests that Spring Festival travel data in China can be used as migration data, however, it should be facilitated with network methods to disclose the relationship between Spring Festival travel and urban development. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; NSFC Key Program [41590845]; NSFC Innovation Research Group Project [41421001]; NSFC General Program [41371380]; NSFC for Distinguished Young Scholars [41525004, 41625003]; SSCI; ARTICLE; 85-96; 87
语种	英语
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/468936]
专题	地球与空间科学学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Xu, Jun,Li, Aoyong,Li, Dong,et al. Difference of urban development in China from the perspective of passenger transport around Spring Festival[J]. APPLIED GEOGRAPHY,2017.
APA	Xu, Jun.,Li, Aoyong.,Li, Dong.,Liu, Yu.,Du, Yunyan.,...&Zhou, Chenghu.(2017).Difference of urban development in China from the perspective of passenger transport around Spring Festival.APPLIED GEOGRAPHY.
MLA	Xu, Jun,et al."Difference of urban development in China from the perspective of passenger transport around Spring Festival".APPLIED GEOGRAPHY (2017).