Reconstruction of nonmonotonic electron density profiles of the Martian   topside ionosphere

doi:10.1016/j.pss.2010.06.011

CORC > 北京大学 > 地球与空间科学学院

	Reconstruction of nonmonotonic electron density profiles of the Martian topside ionosphere
	Zou, H. ; Nielsen, E. ; Wang, J.S. ; Wang, X.D.
刊名	行星与空间科学
	2010
关键词	Martian ionosphere Valley Least square method RADAR SOUNDINGS MARS-EXPRESS
DOI	10.1016/j.pss.2010.06.011
英文摘要	One of the problems in reconstructing the real ionosphere from an ionogram is the occurrence of a 'valley,' where electron density decreases with altitude and make a non-monotonic profile. For the case of the Earth ionosphere, the ordinary and extraordinary ray data, accompanied with an empirical model, based on the observations, are necessary to obtain a mathematical solution for a 'valley,' such as the region between the E and F layers. MARSIS/MEX is a topside sounder designed to observe the ionosphere of Mars. Some 'valley' structures were found in the ionograms measured by MARSIS. The echoes of the extraordinary ray are not available owing to the absence of the strong magnetic field on Mars. Therefore, it is difficult to have a mathematical solution for the valleys in the Martian ionosphere. In this paper, a least square method with a simple model is presented to solve the 'valley' problem in the topside ionosphere of Mars. The electron density profiles with 'valleys' observed by the Radio Occultation experiment onboard MGS are used to rebuild the virtual depths at MARSIS frequencies. The reconstructed electron density profile by the least square method with a simple model from the rebuilt virtual depth curve is compared with the original electron density profile. It is proved that this method can reproduce small valleys in the profile of the Martian ionosphere well. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; Astronomy & Astrophysics; SCI(E); EI; 3; ARTICLE; 10; 1391-1399; 58
语种	英语
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/155835]
专题	地球与空间科学学院
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zou, H.,Nielsen, E.,Wang, J.S.,et al. Reconstruction of nonmonotonic electron density profiles of the Martian topside ionosphere[J]. 行星与空间科学,2010.
APA	Zou, H.,Nielsen, E.,Wang, J.S.,&Wang, X.D..(2010).Reconstruction of nonmonotonic electron density profiles of the Martian topside ionosphere.行星与空间科学.
MLA	Zou, H.,et al."Reconstruction of nonmonotonic electron density profiles of the Martian topside ionosphere".行星与空间科学 (2010).