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二维各向异性介质中地震波场的高阶同位网格有限差分模拟; Two-dimensional seismic wave simulation in anisotropic media by non-staggered finite difference method
祝贺君 ; 张伟 ; 陈晓非
刊名地球物理学报
2009
关键词有限差分 DRP/opt MacCormack格式 理论地震图 各向异性 TTI介质 Finite difference DRP/opt MacCormack scheme Synthetic seismogram Anisotropy TTI media
DOI10.3969/j.issn.0001-5733.2009.06.015
英文摘要本文将DRP/opt MacCormack有限差分格式用于模拟二维各向异性介质中的地震波传播.DRP/optMacCorma ck是一种同位网格下的差分格式,避免了传统的交错网格在计算各向异性问题时由于变量插值而导致的误差.而且相对于低阶同位网格差分格式,它具有低色散、低耗散的优点.此格式将中心差分算子分成前向和后向两个空间单边差分,然后在4-6步Runge-Kutta时间积分中使用单边差分组合.在具有垂直对称轴的横向各向同性(VTI)模型下,通过对比DRP/opt MacCormack有限差分和谱元方法的模拟结果,验证了前者具有很高的精度和稳定性.由于实际地质条件下TI介质的对称轴通常是倾斜...; In this paper, a DRP/opt MacCormack finite difference scheme is used to simulate seismic wave propagation in two-dimensional anisotropic media. DRP/opt MacCormack is a non-staggered finite difference scheme which avoids the stress/strain interpolation in traditional staggered finite difference method. Compared to low-order non-staggered finite different scheme, it has low dispersion and dissipation. This scheme divides center difference to forward and backward one-side difference operators which are combined in 4-6 steps Runge-Kutta time integration. In a transverse isotropic media with vertical axis (VTI), we validate the high accuracy and stability of DRP/opt MacCormack scheme by comparing with spectral element method. In the realistic geological situations, the symmetric axes of transverse isotropic media are tiled (TTI), we simulate three components seismic wavefields in two-dimensional TTI media. The results show shear wave splitting and decoupling of in-plane/anti-plane movements. The numerical simulations show that DRP/opt MacCormack scheme is an efficient tool to study the wavefields in arbitrary anisotropic media. This scheme is suitable for media with arbitrary topographic variations and can be easily implemented in three-dimensional simulations.; SCI(E); 中文核心期刊要目总览(PKU); 中国科技核心期刊(ISTIC); 中国科学引文数据库(CSCD); 4; 06; 1536-1546; 52
语种中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/50180]  
专题地球与空间科学学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
祝贺君,张伟,陈晓非. 二维各向异性介质中地震波场的高阶同位网格有限差分模拟, Two-dimensional seismic wave simulation in anisotropic media by non-staggered finite difference method[J]. 地球物理学报,2009.
APA 祝贺君,张伟,&陈晓非.(2009).二维各向异性介质中地震波场的高阶同位网格有限差分模拟.地球物理学报.
MLA 祝贺君,et al."二维各向异性介质中地震波场的高阶同位网格有限差分模拟".地球物理学报 (2009).
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