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The footprint of urban heat island effect in China
Zhou, Decheng ; Zhao, Shuqing ; Zhang, Liangxia ; Sun, Ge ; Liu, Yongqiang
刊名SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
2015
关键词LAND-SURFACE TEMPERATURE 32 MAJOR CITIES CLIMATE MODIS VALIDATION INTENSITY EXPANSION PHENOLOGY PRODUCTS PATTERNS
DOI10.1038/srep11160
英文摘要Urban heat island (UHI) is one major anthropogenic modification to the Earth system that transcends its physical boundary. Using MODIS data from 2003 to 2012, we showed that the UHI effect decayed exponentially toward rural areas for majority of the 32 Chinese cities. We found an obvious urban/rural temperature "cliff", and estimated that the footprint of UHI effect (FP, including urban area) was 2.3 and 3.9 times of urban size for the day and night, respectively, with large spatiotemporal heterogeneities. We further revealed that ignoring the FP may underestimate the UHI intensity in most cases and even alter the direction of UHI estimates for few cities. Our results provide new insights to the characteristics of UHI effect and emphasize the necessity of considering city- and time-specific FP when assessing the urbanization effects on local climate.; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31321061]; 111 Project [B14001]; Startup Foundation for Introducing Talent of NUIST [2014r051]; SCI(E); ARTICLE; sqzhao@urban.pku.edu.cn; 5
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/419386]  
专题城市与环境学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Decheng,Zhao, Shuqing,Zhang, Liangxia,et al. The footprint of urban heat island effect in China[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2015.
APA Zhou, Decheng,Zhao, Shuqing,Zhang, Liangxia,Sun, Ge,&Liu, Yongqiang.(2015).The footprint of urban heat island effect in China.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS.
MLA Zhou, Decheng,et al."The footprint of urban heat island effect in China".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2015).
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