Holocene slip rate and paleoearthquake records of the Salt Lake segment of the Northern Zhongtiaoshan Fault, Shanxi Province | |
Si SuPei ; Li YouLi ; Lu ShengHua ; Wang YiRan | |
刊名 | science china earth sciences |
2014 | |
关键词 | Northern Zhongtiaoshan Fault Holocene paleoearthquakes slip rate earthquake recurrence interval Shanxi Province RADIOCARBON AGE CALIBRATION BP |
DOI | 10.1007/s11430-014-4887-3 |
英文摘要 | The Northern Zhongtiaoshan Fault is a major deep fault at the southern margin of the Yuncheng Basin. There have been few studies on the fault, and the historical earthquakes are few and weak. However, the intensity of activity on the fault should never be underestimated. Through interpretations of aerial images, topography measurements and excavation of trenches, this paper studied the fault distribution, the surface deformation and the activity of the normal fault south of Salt Lake near the city of Yuncheng. By tracing faults in the three trenches, it was found that there had been at least three large paleoseismic events, at 1-3.5, 3.6-4.4 and 7.4-8.8 ka BP. Employing C-14 dating, we determined the same gravel layers in the uplifted side and downthrown side. Making differential Global Positioning System measurements of the vertical difference and topographic profile, we obtained the mean slip rate of the Northern Zhongtiaoshan Fault since 24.7 ka BP (0.75 +/- 0.05 mm/a). Using the results of relevant studies, we calculated the possible vertical fault displacement of one earthquake (2.35 m) and obtained the recurrence interval of characteristic earthquakes as 2940-3360 a after dividing the displacement by the mean slip rate.; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; SCI(E); EI; 1; ARTICLE; ssp002@163.com; 9; 2079-2088; 57 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/160882] |
专题 | 城市与环境学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Si SuPei,Li YouLi,Lu ShengHua,et al. Holocene slip rate and paleoearthquake records of the Salt Lake segment of the Northern Zhongtiaoshan Fault, Shanxi Province[J]. science china earth sciences,2014. |
APA | Si SuPei,Li YouLi,Lu ShengHua,&Wang YiRan.(2014).Holocene slip rate and paleoearthquake records of the Salt Lake segment of the Northern Zhongtiaoshan Fault, Shanxi Province.science china earth sciences. |
MLA | Si SuPei,et al."Holocene slip rate and paleoearthquake records of the Salt Lake segment of the Northern Zhongtiaoshan Fault, Shanxi Province".science china earth sciences (2014). |
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