Selective preparation of oxygen-rich [60]fullerene derivatives by stepwise addition of tert-butylperoxy radical and further functionalization of the fullerene mixed peroxides | |
Huang, SH ; Xiao, Z ; Wang, FD ; Gan, LB ; Zhang, X ; Hu, XQ ; Zhang, SW ; Lu, MJ ; Pan, QQ ; Xu, L | |
刊名 | journal of organic chemistry |
2004 | |
关键词 | T-BUTYL HYDROPEROXIDE HOMOLYTIC DECOMPOSITIONS UNSYMMETRICAL C60ME5O3H METAL-COMPLEXES C-60 CHEMISTRY < OXIDATION BUCKMINSTERFULLERENE ISOMER 60> FULLERENE |
DOI | 10.1021/jo049974q |
英文摘要 | tert-Butylperoxy radicals add to C-60 selectively to form multi-adducts C-60(O)(m)((OOBu)-Bu-t), (m = 0, n = 2, 4, 6; m = 1, n = 0, 2, 4, 6) in moderate yields under various conditions. Visible light irradiation favors epoxide formation. High concentration of tert-butylperoxy radicals mainly produces the hexa-homoadduct C-60((OOBu)-Bu-t)(6) 6; low concentration and long reaction time favor the epoxy-containing C-60(O)((OOBu)-Bu-t)(4) 7. The reaction can be stopped at the bis-adducts with limited TBHP. A stepwise addition mechanism is discussed involving mono-, allyl-, and cyclopentadienyl C-60 radical intermediates. m-CPBA reacts with the 1,4-bis-adduct to form C-60(O)((OOBu)-Bu-t)(2) and C-60(O)(3)((OOBu)-Bu-t)(2). The C-O bond of the epoxy ring in 7 can be cleaved with HNO3 and CF3COOH. Nucleophilic addition of NaOMe to 7 follows the S(N)1 and extended S(N)2' mechanism, from which four products are isolated with the general formula C-60(O)(a)(OH)(b)(OMe)(c)((OOBu)-Bu-t)(d). Visible light irradiation of the hexa-adduct 6 results in partial cleavage of both the C-O and O-O bonds of peroxide moieties and formation of the cage-opened compound C-60(O)(O)(2)((OOBu)-Bu-t)(4). All the fullerene derivatives are characterized by spectroscopic data. A single-crystal structure has been obtained for an isomer Of C-60(O)(OH)(2)(OMe)(4)((OOBu)-Bu-t)(2).; Chemistry, Organic; SCI(E); EI; PubMed; 60; ARTICLE; 7; 2442-2453; 69 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/199613] |
专题 | 化学与分子工程学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, SH,Xiao, Z,Wang, FD,et al. Selective preparation of oxygen-rich [60]fullerene derivatives by stepwise addition of tert-butylperoxy radical and further functionalization of the fullerene mixed peroxides[J]. journal of organic chemistry,2004. |
APA | Huang, SH.,Xiao, Z.,Wang, FD.,Gan, LB.,Zhang, X.,...&Xu, L.(2004).Selective preparation of oxygen-rich [60]fullerene derivatives by stepwise addition of tert-butylperoxy radical and further functionalization of the fullerene mixed peroxides.journal of organic chemistry. |
MLA | Huang, SH,et al."Selective preparation of oxygen-rich [60]fullerene derivatives by stepwise addition of tert-butylperoxy radical and further functionalization of the fullerene mixed peroxides".journal of organic chemistry (2004). |
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