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Microstructure modification and mechanical property improvement of reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel by severe plastic deformation
Jin, XJ; Chen, SH; Rong, LJ; Rong, LJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Key Lab Nucl Mat & Safety Assessment, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
刊名MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
2018-01-18
卷号712页码:97-107
关键词High-temperature Oxidation Martensitic Steel Attrition Treatment Fusion Application 9cr2wvta Steel Ferritic Steel Creep Behavior Alloys Irradiation
ISSN号0921-5093
英文摘要9Cr2WVTa ferritic/martensitic steel was processed by cold-swaging and post-annealing in order to investigate the microstructure evolution and its effect on the mechanical properties. Optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy with electron backscatter diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy were utilized for the microstructural characterization during the cold-swaging and post-annealing process, and the mechanical properties were determined by microhardness, tensile and creep tests. The results revealed that, nearly equiaxed ultrafine grains with the average size of similar to 330 nm and fine dispersed carbides with the average length of similar to 50 nm, were obtained after cold-swaging and post-annealing. In comparison with the initial normalized-tempered sample, effective grain boundary strengthening and dispersion strengthening in the post-annealed sample enhanced the strength at room and elevated temperature. The presence of fine dispersed carbides could retard the initiation and propagation of the cracks, leading to a better ductility in the post-annealed sample. During creep test, fine dispersed carbides in the post-annealed sample effectively slowed down grain boundary migration. The pinned grain boundaries and fine dispersed carbides in the post-annealed sample acted as obstacles to the motion of mobile dislocations, which resulted in the enhanced creep properties.; 9Cr2WVTa ferritic/martensitic steel was processed by cold-swaging and post-annealing in order to investigate the microstructure evolution and its effect on the mechanical properties. Optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy with electron backscatter diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy were utilized for the microstructural characterization during the cold-swaging and post-annealing process, and the mechanical properties were determined by microhardness, tensile and creep tests. The results revealed that, nearly equiaxed ultrafine grains with the average size of similar to 330 nm and fine dispersed carbides with the average length of similar to 50 nm, were obtained after cold-swaging and post-annealing. In comparison with the initial normalized-tempered sample, effective grain boundary strengthening and dispersion strengthening in the post-annealed sample enhanced the strength at room and elevated temperature. The presence of fine dispersed carbides could retard the initiation and propagation of the cracks, leading to a better ductility in the post-annealed sample. During creep test, fine dispersed carbides in the post-annealed sample effectively slowed down grain boundary migration. The pinned grain boundaries and fine dispersed carbides in the post-annealed sample acted as obstacles to the motion of mobile dislocations, which resulted in the enhanced creep properties.
学科主题Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
语种英语
资助机构Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China [91226204]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51401215]; Innovation Foundation of IMR [2015-PY10]
公开日期2018-06-05
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/79576]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Chen, SH; Rong, LJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Key Lab Nucl Mat & Safety Assessment, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jin, XJ,Chen, SH,Rong, LJ,et al. Microstructure modification and mechanical property improvement of reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel by severe plastic deformation[J]. MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING,2018,712:97-107.
APA Jin, XJ,Chen, SH,Rong, LJ,&Rong, LJ .(2018).Microstructure modification and mechanical property improvement of reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel by severe plastic deformation.MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING,712,97-107.
MLA Jin, XJ,et al."Microstructure modification and mechanical property improvement of reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel by severe plastic deformation".MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING 712(2018):97-107.
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