Coral responses to ocean warming and acidification: Implications for future distribution of coral reefs in the South China Sea
Cai, Wei-jun; Guo, Yajuan1; Yuan, Xiangcheng1; Liu, Sheng1; Zhou, Weihua1,2; Huang, Hui1,2
刊名MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
2019
卷号138页码:241
关键词Coral Warming Acidification Refugia The South China Sea
ISSN号0025-326X
DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.11.053
英文摘要The annual sea surface temperature increased at a rate of 0.038 to 0.074 degrees C/year in recent decade, and pH decreased at a rate of 0.012-0.014/year in two coastal waters of the South China Sea. Therefore, a culture experiment was conducted to study the effects of acidification and warming on coral calcification rates. The calcification of three coral species were significantly reduced during the exposure to elevated CO2, while other three coral species were not significantly affected. The reef coral Pocillopora damicornis was resistant to high CO2, but was not able to survive during the exposure to 33 degrees C in our culture experiments. Our findings suggested that some corals might not survive in tropical areas if coral could not adapt to warming rapidly, and subtropical coastal waters with temperature of < 30 degrees C will serve as refugia for the corals resistant to high CO2 at the end of this century.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/17925]  
专题南海海洋研究所_中科院海洋生物资源可持续利用重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Trop Marine Bioresources & Ecol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Appl Marine Biol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Trop Marine Biol Res Stn Hainan, Sanya, Peoples R China
4.Univ Delaware, Sch Marine Sci & Policy, Newark, DE 19716 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cai, Wei-jun,Guo, Yajuan,Yuan, Xiangcheng,et al. Coral responses to ocean warming and acidification: Implications for future distribution of coral reefs in the South China Sea[J]. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,2019,138:241, 248.
APA Cai, Wei-jun,Guo, Yajuan,Yuan, Xiangcheng,Liu, Sheng,Zhou, Weihua,&Huang, Hui.(2019).Coral responses to ocean warming and acidification: Implications for future distribution of coral reefs in the South China Sea.MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,138,241.
MLA Cai, Wei-jun,et al."Coral responses to ocean warming and acidification: Implications for future distribution of coral reefs in the South China Sea".MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 138(2019):241.
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